Modeling the processing of aerosol and trace gases in clouds and fogs

B Ervens - Chemical reviews, 2015 - ACS Publications
Aerosol− cloud interactions account for the largest uncertainty in current estimates of
changes in radiative forcing according to the most recent IPCC report. 1 The term “aerosol …

Review of approaches for selection and ensembling of GCMs

KS Raju, DN Kumar - Journal of Water and Climate Change, 2020 - iwaponline.com
Global climate models (GCMs) are developed to simulate past climate and produce
projections of climate in future. Their roles in ascertaining regional issues and possible …

Global predictions of primary soil salinization under changing climate in the 21st century

A Hassani, A Azapagic, N Shokri - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
Soil salinization has become one of the major environmental and socioeconomic issues
globally and this is expected to be exacerbated further with projected climatic change …

GISS‐E2. 1: Configurations and climatology

M Kelley, GA Schmidt, LS Nazarenko… - Journal of Advances …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
This paper describes the GISS‐E2. 1 contribution to the Coupled Model Intercomparison
Project, Phase 6 (CMIP6). This model version differs from the predecessor model (GISS‐E2) …

High-resolution and bias-corrected CMIP5 projections for climate change impact assessments

C Navarro-Racines, J Tarapues, P Thornton, A Jarvis… - Scientific data, 2020 - nature.com
Projections of climate change are available at coarse scales (70–400 km). But agricultural
and species models typically require finer scale climate data to model climate change …

No evidence for globally coherent warm and cold periods over the preindustrial Common Era

R Neukom, N Steiger, JJ Gómez-Navarro, J Wang… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Earth's climate history is often understood by breaking it down into constituent climatic
epochs 1. Over the Common Era (the past 2,000 years) these epochs, such as the Little Ice …

Consistent multidecadal variability in global temperature reconstructions and simulations over the Common Era

Nature geoscience, 2019 - nature.com
Multidecadal surface temperature changes may be forced by natural as well as
anthropogenic factors, or arise unforced from the climate system. Distinguishing these …

Evaluation of climate models

G Flato, J Marotzke, B Abiodun, P Braconnot… - Climate change 2013 …, 2014 - pure.mpg.de
Climate models have continued to be developed and improved since the AR4, and many
models have been extended into Earth System models by including the representation of …

Ice melt, sea level rise and superstorms: evidence from paleoclimate data, climate modeling, and modern observations that 2 C global warming could be dangerous

J Hansen, M Sato, P Hearty, R Ruedy… - Atmospheric …, 2016 - acp.copernicus.org
We use numerical climate simulations, paleoclimate data, and modern observations to study
the effect of growing ice melt from Antarctica and Greenland. Meltwater tends to stabilize the …

Configuration and assessment of the GISS ModelE2 contributions to the CMIP5 archive

GA Schmidt, M Kelley, L Nazarenko… - Journal of Advances …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
We present a description of the ModelE2 version of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies
(GISS) General Circulation Model (GCM) and the configurations used in the simulations …