This review covers the progress of nanomaterial-modified electrodes for enzymatic and non-
enzymatic glucose biosensors. Fundamental insights into glucose biosensor components …

Recently, there has been considerable interest in a new family of transition metal carbides,
carbonitrides, and nitrides referred to as MXenes (Ti 3 C 2 T x) due to the variety of their …

Dopamine concentration abnormalities in the body can cause various disorders and
diseases such as Parkinson's, Tourette's syndrome, and depression. In this study, graphene …

Dopamine (DA) is an important neurotransmitter in the kidney, cardiovascular system, and
central nervous system, which abnormality is associated with many diseases. In this work …

Hydrogels are hydrophilic polymers with high flexibility and elasticity, and are widely used in
the field of bone tissue engineering. However, their low toughness and insufficient …

Gelatin is a natural protein from animal tissue with excellent biocompatibility,
biodegradability, biosafety, low cost, and sol–gel property. By taking advantage of these …

Electrochemical biosensors based on immobilized enzymes are among the most popular
and commercially successful biosensors. The literature in this field suggests that …

In recent years, many efforts have been made to develop rapid, sensitive and user-friendly
glucose biosensors for monitoring blood glucose concentration in patients. In this study, the …

The addition of low-loading content of nanofillers may improve the material properties of
polymer-based nanocomposites. This improvement directly corresponds to the density of …

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) network provide a promising platform for construction of
high sensitive electrochemical immunosensor due to the benefits of high specific surface …