Vitamin D plays a crucial role in preventing atherosclerosis and in the regulation of
macrophage function. This review aims to provide a comprehensive summary of the clinical …

Background The concern with the incidence of chronic-degenerative diseases is increasing
worldwide, and many studies have shown that insufficiency of vitamin D (VD) can be linked …

Background Children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) need carefully monitoring even
during school hours to avoid emergencies. Hence, it is crucial for teachers to have …

Background Vitamin D deficiency is prevailing in Saudi Arabia. Recent national data
indicated an inverse association between vitamin D status and coronary heart disease …

Vitamin D deficiency is widespread in Saudi Arabia. The aim of this study was to explore
participants' knowledge about vitamin D and attitudes toward sun exposure. The study also …

Obesity and vitamin D deficiency represent major health problems among Saudi children,
and have been linked to chronic diseases. Obese children are at risk of developing vitamin …

Background Saudi women are at risk of vitamin D deficiency because they are fully covered
by traditional clothing and because of their indoor lifestyle. The latest national study reported …

Objective We aimed to assess the dietary intake of certain food groups in a representative
sample of public-school teachers living in Jeddah city. We also, examined the association of …

Studies have shown that metabolic disorders, serum inflammatory markers and weight gain
(obesity) are correlated with vitamin D deficiency. Therefore, the present study correlated the …

Background Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a main cause of mortality and disability
worldwide. One of the key factors in the soaring prevalence of CVD globally has been …