Gene regulation in time and space during X-chromosome inactivation

A Loda, S Collombet, E Heard - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022 - nature.com
X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) is the epigenetic mechanism that ensures X-linked dosage
compensation between cells of females (XX karyotype) and males (XY). XCI is essential for …

The X chromosome and sex-specific effects in infectious disease susceptibility

H Schurz, M Salie, G Tromp, EG Hoal, CJ Kinnear… - Human genomics, 2019 - Springer
The X chromosome and X-linked variants have largely been ignored in genome-wide and
candidate association studies of infectious diseases due to the complexity of statistical …

[HTML][HTML] Telomere-to-telomere assembly of a complete human X chromosome

KH Miga, S Koren, A Rhie, MR Vollger, A Gershman… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
After two decades of improvements, the current human reference genome (GRCh38) is the
most accurate and complete vertebrate genome ever produced. However, no single …

Single-cell RNA-seq reveals lineage and X chromosome dynamics in human preimplantation embryos

S Petropoulos, D Edsgärd, B Reinius, Q Deng… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Mouse studies have been instrumental in forming our current understanding of early cell-
lineage decisions; however, similar insights into the early human development are severely …

Molecular criteria for defining the naive human pluripotent state

TW Theunissen, M Friedli, Y He, E Planet, RC O'Neil… - Cell stem cell, 2016 - cell.com
Recent studies have aimed to convert cultured human pluripotent cells to a naive state, but it
remains unclear to what extent the resulting cells recapitulate in vivo naive pluripotency …

Resetting transcription factor control circuitry toward ground-state pluripotency in human

Y Takashima, G Guo, R Loos, J Nichols, G Ficz… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
Current human pluripotent stem cells lack the transcription factor circuitry that governs the
ground state of mouse embryonic stem cells (ESC). Here, we report that short-term …

Systematic identification of culture conditions for induction and maintenance of naive human pluripotency

TW Theunissen, BE Powell, H Wang, M Mitalipova… - Cell stem cell, 2014 - cell.com
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) of mice and humans have distinct molecular and biological
characteristics, raising the question of whether an earlier," naive" state of pluripotency may …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic regulation of early human embryo development

AL Wilkinson, I Zorzan, PJ Rugg-Gunn - Cell Stem Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Studies of mammalian development have advanced our understanding of the genetic,
epigenetic, and cellular processes that orchestrate embryogenesis and have uncovered …

Derivation of novel human ground state naive pluripotent stem cells

O Gafni, L Weinberger, AAF Mansour, YS Manor… - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
Mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells are isolated from the inner cell mass of blastocysts, and
can be preserved in vitro in a naive inner-cell-mass-like configuration by providing …

Hallmarks of pluripotency

A De Los Angeles, F Ferrari, R Xi, Y Fujiwara… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Stem cells self-renew and generate specialized progeny through differentiation, but vary in
the range of cells and tissues they generate, a property called developmental potency …