Recent advances in energy storage systems have speeded up the development of new
technologies such as electric vehicles and renewable energy systems. In this respect …

As an energy conversion and storage system, supercapacitors have received extensive
attention due to their larger specific capacity, higher energy density, and longer cycle life. It …

Abstract Design of the Electric Vehicle (EV) battery pack involves different requirements
related to the driving range, acceleration, fast-charging, lifetime, weight, volume, etc …

In this paper, an efficient control strategy for three-phase four-switch inverter-fed Brushless
DC Motor (BLDCM) drives with trapezoidal back Electromotive Force (EMF) is proposed. In …

To improve the power quality (PQ) and eliminate the neutral zone (NZ), a flexible traction
power supply system (FTPSS) was proposed to provide flexible interfaces for hybrid energy …

In this paper, the authors review the mathematical models, simulation and analysis
techniques and energy management systems proposed for railway power supply systems …

The configuration, modelling and control of several possible hybrid systems for the
propulsion of the existing tramway in Cuenca‐Ecuador are analysed. The system consists of …

Hybrid supercapacitors (HSCs) are innovative energy storage solutions that are becoming
essential in many fields of applications. Their performances are strongly influenced by …

This article investigates the problem of estimating actuator fault and states and controlling
the bus voltage in direct current microgrids (DC MGs) with linear and nonlinear constant …

The issue of a state estimation-based fault-tolerant controller for direct current (dc)
microgrids (MGs) is studied in this article. It is considered that the dc MG contains nonlinear …