Recently, increasing research attention has been devoted to protic ionic liquids (ILs)
because of their versatile properties. Protic ILs are ideal electrolytes for proton exchange …

The field of ionic liquds is growing significantly, with an increased focus on developing ionic
liquds for specific applications, along with fundamental research. By definition, ionic liquids …

This work provides a comprehensive review on the incorporation of ionic liquid (ILs) into
polymer blends and their utilization as proton exchanges membranes (PEM). Various …

The current interest in ionic liquids (ILs) is motivated by some unique properties, such as
negligible vapour pressure, thermal stability and non-flammability, combined with high ionic …

Conventional flammable liquid electrolytes are not suitable for next generation lithium metal
batteries with high energy density, stable performance, and excellent safety. Although solid …

Polymer electrolytes, generally, are all those materials where a supramolecular system is
doped with ions and presents a significant conductivity. Following the 12th and most recent …

Proton exchange membrane (PEM) is critical for the efficient, reliable and safe operation of
proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC). The lifetime of PEM is the main factor …

Given the energy problem that our society is facing, interest has been growing in the so-
called hydrogen economy. In this system, fuel cells play an essential part. This paper gives …

Proton-exchange membrane fuel cells have emerged as a promising emission free
technology to fulfill the existing power requirements of the 21st century. Nafion® is the most …

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) are a sustainable means of power
generation through electrochemical conversion of hydrogen-containing fuels especially in …