Smoking is an important cardiovascular risk factor, however, use of smokeless tobacco has
not been well studied. Smokeless tobacco use is high in countries of South and Southeast …

Objective To review the implications of recommending smokeless tobacco (ST) use as a
harm reduction approach for low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). Method …

Drug abuse continues to be the major risk behaviour among youth and adolescents, with
physical and mental health complications. Despite the known risks associated with the …

Purpose Adolescent substance use has numerous consequences. Our goals in this article
are to compare the prevalence and correlates of substance use among ethnically diverse …

Background: Local tobacco snuff is consumed by rural women due to the stimulating effect of
its nicotine content. Aim: To investigate the effects of ingesting local tobacco snuff by …

Aim: To study the effects of tobacco consumption during pregnancy on the liver and prolactin
levels of adult female Wistar rats. Materials and Methods: The research was done using 21 …

Aim Tobacco use is projected to increase in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) over the next century,
and delineating the patterns of inequality in tobacco use will facilitate its control. This study …

Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of tobacco use in
dental patients, to compare the knowledge of the effects of tobacco in tobacco users and …

Background: Tobacco use in smokeless and smoked forms is preventable cause of mortality
and morbidity worldwide. Objective: To determine the prevalence of smokeless tobacco use …

Introduction The global tobacco epidemic contributes to more than 8 million deaths annually.
However, most tobacco control interventions have been driven by an emphasis on smoked …