The membrane biofilm reactor (MBfR), which is based on the counter diffusion of the
electron donors and acceptors into the biofilm, represents a novel technology for wastewater …

Nitrogen-rich wastewater is a major environmental issue that requires proper treatment
before disposal. This comprehensive overview covers biological, physical, and chemical …

Abstract Membrane-Aerated Biofilm Reactors (MABRs) are becoming a popular process
intensification alternative within wastewater treatment plants (WWTP). Indeed, the nitrogen …

Acid mine drainage (AMD) poses a serious challenge to the ecosystem due to its disastrous
effect on soil and water resources which contributes to the pollution and reduction of the …

Acid mine drainage (AMD) has continued to be a major threat leading to the destruction of
the ecosystem and contamination of soil and waterbodies. The high sulfate concentration of …

The increasing rate of soil pollution poses a prolific threat to the sustenance of the
ecosystem. Acid mine drainage (AMD) is an environmental problem that has contributed …

Biofouling leads to water quality deterioration and higher maintenance cost for cleaning of
membranes. The present study has demonstrated the application of a biomolecule (vanillin) …

Municipal stormwater retention ponds are a means of managing stormwater in urban
settings. Numerous contaminants collect in stormwater retention ponds, creating problems …

Microelectrodes can be used to obtain chemical profiles within biofilm microenvironments.
For example, sulfate (SO42−) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) microelectrodes can be used to …

Bakteerifermentaation avulla hiiltä sisältäviä raaka-aineita voidaan jalostaa erilaisiksi
korkeamman arvon hiiliyhdisteiksi. Metaani ja metanoli ovat lupaavia yksihiilisiä …