The materials mechanics of the controlled separation of a body into two or more parts–
cutting–using a blade or tool or other mechanical implement is a ubiquitous process in most …

Historical studies for predicting cutting forces in wood processing are based on the
Piispanen/Ernst-Merchant theory employed in metal cutting where the offcut/chip is formed …

Résumé Peripheral milling of wood with up milling and down milling techniques is very well
known from a geometrical point of view. However, in processing anisotropic materials such …

Abstract Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machines are increasingly popular in the
production of furniture and wood products, because they combine high processing quality …

Wood Processing: a contribute to the interpretation of surface origin according to grain
orientation Page 1 Wood Processing: a contribute to the interpretation of surface origin …

In the framework of a research dealing with surface quality, some specimens of douglas fir,
oak and beech have been processed, at various grain angles, up-and down-milling, along …

The effect of spiral grain angle on the cutting power was tested during plane milling of Scots
pine wood. It is known that cutting resistance depends on the arrangement of grain in …

MEASURING CUTTING FORCES IN ROUTING WOOD AT VARIOUS GRAIN ANGLES STUDY
AND COMPARISON BETWEEN UP- AND DOWN- MILLING TECHNIQUES, Page 1 1 …

This study was done to investigate surface roughness, noise level, chip shapes and chip
flows characteristic in milling teak wood by conventional and helical router bits. Down …

In Saurashtra region, farmers are facing a problem a trimming of boundary bushes or
unwanted grown bush, obstruct rails on roadsides and electricity poles. The bush is …