Q Spencer - Philosophy of Science, 2014 - cambridge.org
It has become customary among philosophers and biologists to claim that folk racial classification has no biological basis. This paper attempts to debunk that view. In this paper I …
S Okasha - Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2024 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
It is well-known that the rediscovery of Mendelian genetics at the turn of twentieth century offered Darwin's theory a much-needed lifeline, by showing how Fleeming Jenkins' famous …
Debates concerning the units and levels of selection have persisted for over fifty years. One major question in this literature is whether units and levels of selection are genuine, in the …
Q Spencer - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C …, 2015 - Elsevier
In this paper, I respond to four common semantic and metaphysical objections that philosophers of race have launched at scholars who interpret recent human genetic …
M Youngblood, K Baraghith, PE Savage - Evolution and Human Behavior, 2021 - Elsevier
Phylogenetic trees or networks representing cultural evolution are typically built using methods from biology that use similarities and differences in cultural traits to infer the …
Natural selection comes in degrees. Some biological traits are subjected to stronger selective force than others, selection on particular traits waxes and wanes over time, and …
J Griesemer - Towards a theory of development, 2014 - books.google.com
Traditional concepts of development concern the embryogenesis of organisms from single- celled zygote or egg to multicellular differentiated adult. The goal of this chapter is to probe …
This paper analyzes recent attempts to reject reproduction with lineage formation as a necessary condition for evolution by means of natural selection (Bouchard in Philos Sci 75 …
Philosophers who study the problem of biological function often begin their deliberations by reflecting on the functions of parts of animals, or the behavior of animals. Applying theories …