Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the most important staple food in the world including Asia and
Pacific. Millions of people around the world depend on rice due to the high calories and …

Pragmatically, Oryza sativa L. is the most considerable food in the world and about 3 billion
people rely on rice for their living sustenance and rice serves as a staple food across South …

The extreme adaptation potential of the generalist herbivore Tetranychus urticae (the two-
spotted spider mite) to pesticides as well as diverse host plants has been associated with …

The cytochrome P450 monooxygenases of insects play crucial roles in the metabolic
detoxification of insecticides. Our previous finding showed that two cytochrome P450 genes …

BACKGROUND Imidacloprid, a neonicotinoid insecticide, is widely sprayed alone or mixed
with other insecticides against Dysdercus koenigii, a potential pest of cotton in Pakistan …

The risk assessment and resistance mechanisms of insecticide resistance are critical for
resistance management strategy before a new insecticide is widely used. Triflumezopyrim …

Nilaparvata lugens Stål (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) is an important agricultural insect pest all
around the world due to its serious damage to rice plants by sucking sap and transmitting …

Since the onset of green revolution in Indonesia, insecticides have become an
indispensable tool to manage insect pests. However, the increasing concern over human …

Dusky cotton bug, Oxycarenus hyalinipennis Costa (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae) is a major pest
of cotton crop across various regions in the world, and has developed resistance to a …

Infestation by various insect pests is the main constraint for growing rice where rice brown
planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stål) can severely damage rice plants directly through …