The role of the microtubule cytoskeleton in neurodevelopmental disorders

M Lasser, J Tiber, LA Lowery - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Neurons depend on the highly dynamic microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton for many different
processes during early embryonic development including cell division and migration …

Microtubule-based transport and the distribution, tethering, and organization of organelles

K Barlan, VI Gelfand - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives …, 2017 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Microtubules provide long tracks along which a broad range of organelles and vesicles are
transported by kinesin and dynein motors. Motor protein complexes also tether cargoes to …

Human iPSC-derived cerebral organoids model cellular features of lissencephaly and reveal prolonged mitosis of outer radial glia

M Bershteyn, TJ Nowakowski, AA Pollen, E Di Lullo… - Cell stem cell, 2017 - cell.com
Classical lissencephaly is a genetic neurological disorder associated with mental
retardation and intractable epilepsy, and Miller-Dieker syndrome (MDS) is the most severe …

HDAC6 is a microtubule-associated deacetylase

C Hubbert, A Guardiola, R Shao, Y Kawaguchi, A Ito… - Nature, 2002 - nature.com
Reversible acetylation of α-tubulin has been implicated in regulating microtubule stability
and function. The distribution of acetylated α-tubulin is tightly controlled and stereotypic …

Regulators of the cytoplasmic dynein motor

JR Kardon, RD Vale - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2009 - nature.com
Eukaryotic cells use cytoskeletal motor proteins to transport many different intracellular
cargos. Numerous kinesins and myosins have evolved to cope with the various transport …

Cell migration in the forebrain

O Marín, JLR Rubenstein - Annual review of neuroscience, 2003 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The forebrain comprises an intricate set of structures that are required for some of
the most complex and evolved functions of the mammalian brain. As a reflection of its …

Guiding neuronal cell migrations

O Marín, M Valiente, X Ge… - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2010 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Neuronal migration is, along with axon guidance, one of the fundamental mechanisms
underlying the wiring of the brain. As other organs, the nervous system has acquired the …

Mutation of ARX causes abnormal development of forebrain and testes in mice and X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia in humans

K Kitamura, M Yanazawa, N Sugiyama, H Miura… - Nature …, 2002 - nature.com
Male embryonic mice with mutations in the X-linked aristaless-related homeobox gene (Arx)
developed with small brains due to suppressed proliferation and regional deficiencies in the …

Mechanism and regulation of cytoplasmic dynein

MA Cianfrocco, ME DeSantis… - Annual review of cell …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Until recently, dynein was the least understood of the cytoskeletal motors. However, a wealth
of new structural, mechanistic, and cell biological data is shedding light on how this …

The DISC locus in psychiatric illness

JE Chubb, NJ Bradshaw, DC Soares, DJ Porteous… - Molecular …, 2008 - nature.com
The DISC locus is located at the breakpoint of a balanced t (1; 11) chromosomal
translocation in a large and unique Scottish family. This translocation segregates in a highly …