Importance Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in their performance on
both multiple-choice and open-ended medical reasoning examinations, but it remains …

Background With the rapidly growing field of conversational artificial intelligence (AI), it is
becoming increasingly likely that these technologies will revolutionize the way physicians …

A main goal of Precision Medicine is that of incorporating and integrating the vast corpora on
different databases about the molecular and environmental origins of disease, into analytic …

Research in cognitive psychology shows that expert clinicians make a medical diagnosis
through a two step process of hypothesis generation and hypothesis testing. Experts …

Background Whether GPT-4, the conversational artificial intelligence, can accurately
diagnose and triage health conditions and whether it presents racial and ethnic biases in its …

Importance Diagnostic delays are common in the emergency department (ED) and may
predispose to worse outcomes. Objective To evaluate the association of annual pediatric …

Rory Staunton, a 12 year-old boy, presented with fever, vomiting and mottled skin. Was this
gastroenteritis? Thomas Duncan's symptoms were headache, dizziness, nausea, abdominal …

Background: Automated medical history–taking systems that generate differential diagnosis
lists have been suggested to contribute to improved diagnostic accuracy. However, the effect …

Background Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) systems by Google have recently been
updated from Bard to Gemini and Gemini Advanced as of December 2023. Gemini is a …

Background Ventricular tachycardia (VT) diagnosis is challenging due to the similarity
between VT and some forms of supraventricular tachycardia, complexity of clinical …