In this paper, we study Smarandache curves in the 4-dimensional Galilean space G 4. We
obtain Frenet-Serret invariants for the Smarandache curve in G 4. The first, second and third …

In this paper, we introduce special equiform Smarandache curves reference to the equiform
Frenet frame of a curve ζ on a spacelike surface M in Minkowski 3-space E 1 3. Also, we …

In this study, we investigate the equiform geometry of Hasimoto surfaces within the context of
three-dimensional Minkowski space. We analyze the geometric characteristics inherent to …

Family of ruled surfaces generated by equiform Bishop spherical image in Minkowski 3-space
Page 1 http://www.aimspress.com/journal/Math AIMS Mathematics, 8(2): 4372–4389. DOI …

In this article, we present the equiform parameter and define the equiform‐Bishop frame in
Minkowski 3‐space. Additionally, we investigate the equiform‐Bishop formulas of the …

In our study, we establish k-type helices and (k, m)-type slant helices for equiform differential
geometry of spacelike curves in 4-dimensional Minkowski space E₁⁴ and give some new …

In this paper, we aim to investigate the equiform differential geometric properties of the
evolute and involute frontal curves in the hyperbolic and de Sitter planes. We inspect the …

In this paper, we study osculating curves and equiform osculating curves in the 4-
dimensional Galilean space G4 and characterize such curves in terms of their curvature …

EQUIFORM TIMELIKE NORMAL CURVES IN MINKOWSKI SPACE E Page 1 Far East
Journal of Mathematical Sciences (FJMS) © 2017 Pushpa Publishing House, Allahabad …

Equiform geometry is considered an extension of other geometries. Furthermore, an
equiform frame is a generalization of the Frenet frame. In this study, we begin by defining the …