Simple animal models for microbiome research

AE Douglas - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2019 - nature.com
The health and fitness of animals, including humans, are influenced by the presence and
composition of resident microbial communities. The development of rational microbial …

Advances in deciphering the genetic basis of insect cuticular hydrocarbon biosynthesis and variation

H Holze, L Schrader, J Buellesbach - Heredity, 2021 - nature.com
Cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) have two fundamental functions in insects. They protect
terrestrial insects against desiccation and serve as signaling molecules in a wide variety of …

Cuticular hydrocarbons in ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and other insects: how and why they differ among individuals, colonies, and species

PP Sprenger, F Menzel - Myrmecological news, 2020 - biotaxa.org
The body surface of nearly all insects, including ants, is covered with a lipid layer that largely
consists of cuticular hydrocarbons (CHC). They fulfil several functions, the two best-studied …

Microbiome composition shapes rapid genomic adaptation of Drosophila melanogaster

SM Rudman, S Greenblum… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Population genomic data has revealed patterns of genetic variation associated with
adaptation in many taxa. Yet understanding the adaptive process that drives such patterns is …

Broad geographic sampling reveals the shared basis and environmental correlates of seasonal adaptation in Drosophila

HE Machado, AO Bergland, R Taylor, S Tilk… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
To advance our understanding of adaptation to temporally varying selection pressures, we
identified signatures of seasonal adaptation occurring in parallel among Drosophila …

Phenotypic plasticity of cuticular hydrocarbon profiles in insects

T Otte, M Hilker, S Geiselhardt - Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2018 - Springer
The insect integument is covered by cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) which provide
protection against environmental stresses, but are also used for communication. Here we …

The role of cuticular hydrocarbons in mate recognition in Drosophila suzukii

Y Snellings, B Herrera, B Wildemann, M Beelen… - Scientific Reports, 2018 - nature.com
Cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) play a central role in the chemical communication of many
insects. In Drosophila suzukii, an economically important pest insect, very little is known …

Evolution of reproductive behavior

RRH Anholt, P O'Grady, MF Wolfner, ST Harbison - Genetics, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Behaviors associated with reproduction are major contributors to the evolutionary success of
organisms and are subject to many evolutionary forces, including natural and sexual …

Unique genetic signatures of local adaptation over space and time for diapause, an ecologically relevant complex trait, in Drosophila melanogaster

PA Erickson, CA Weller, DY Song, AS Bangerter… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Organisms living in seasonally variable environments utilize cues such as light and
temperature to induce plastic responses, enabling them to exploit favorable seasons and …

Competitive history shapes rapid evolution in a seasonal climate

TN Grainger, SM Rudman… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Eco-evolutionary dynamics will play a critical role in determining species' fates as climatic
conditions change. Unfortunately, we have little understanding of how rapid evolutionary …