The flexibility of Apicomplexa parasites in lipid metabolism

S Shunmugam, CS Arnold, S Dass, NJ Katris… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Apicomplexa are obligate intracellular parasites responsible for major human infectious
diseases such as toxoplasmosis and malaria, which pose social and economic burdens …

CDP-diacylglycerol synthases (CDS): gateway to phosphatidylinositol and cardiolipin synthesis

NJ Blunsom, S Cockcroft - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-DAG) is a key intermediate in the synthesis of
phosphatidylinositol (PI) and cardiolipin (CL). Both PI and CL have highly specialized roles …

[HTML][HTML] Pathways of host cell exit by intracellular pathogens

A Flieger, F Frischknecht, G Häcker, MW Hornef… - Microbial …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Host cell exit is a critical step in the life-cycle of intracellular pathogens, intimately linked to
barrier penetration, tissue dissemination, inflammation, and pathogen transmission. Like cell …

Metabolic flexibilities and vulnerabilities in the pentose phosphate pathway of the zoonotic pathogen Toxoplasma gondii

N Xia, X Guo, Q Guo, N Gupta, N Ji, B Shen… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Metabolic pathways underpin the growth and virulence of intracellular parasites and are
therefore promising antiparasitic targets. The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) is vital in …

Synthesis vs. salvage of ester- and ether-linked phosphatidylethanolamine in the intracellular protozoan pathogen Toxoplasma gondii

B Ren, X Liang, JF Brouwers, RC Miron… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Toxoplasma gondii is a prevalent zoonotic pathogen infecting livestock as well as humans.
The exceptional ability of this parasite to reproduce in several types of nucleated host cells …

Metabolic plasticity, essentiality and therapeutic potential of ribose-5-phosphate synthesis in Toxoplasma gondii

X Guo, N Ji, Q Guo, M Wang, H Du, J Pan… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Ribose-5-phosphate (R5P) is a precursor for nucleic acid biogenesis; however, the
importance and homeostasis of R5P in the intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii remain …

Toxoplasma LIPIN is essential in channeling host lipid fluxes through membrane biogenesis and lipid storage

S Dass, S Shunmugam, L Berry, CS Arnold… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Apicomplexa are obligate intracellular parasites responsible for major human diseases.
Their intracellular survival relies on intense lipid synthesis, which fuels membrane …

CDP-diacylglycerol, a critical intermediate in lipid metabolism

W Jennings, RM Epand - Chemistry and Physics of Lipids, 2020 - Elsevier
The roles of lipids expand beyond the basic building blocks of biological membranes. In
addition to forming complex and dynamic barriers, the thousands of different lipid species in …

A comprehensive functional characterization of Escherichia coli lipid genes

A Jeucken, MR Molenaar, CHA van de Lest… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Lipid membranes are the border between living cells and their environments. The
membrane's lipid composition defines fluidity, thickness, and protein activity and is …

Lipid metabolism in Trypanosoma cruzi: A review

LA Booth, TK Smith - Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2020 - Elsevier
The cellular membranes of Trypanosoma cruzi, like all eukaryotes, contain varying amounts
of phospholipids, sphingolipids, neutral lipids and sterols. A multitude of pathways exist for …