The present review is focused on neural mechanisms responsible of group III and IV muscle
afferent actions on central motor drive during physical exercise in both healthy and …

Purpose: The well-established central deficit in ultra-endurance running races is not
understood. The use of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in parallel with peripheral …

Key points• Maintained firing of fatigue‐sensitive small‐diameter muscle afferents is
reported to reduce voluntary activation of the homonymous (fatigued) muscle.• Our study …

TRPV1 is expressed in a subpopulation of myelinated Aδ and unmyelinated C-fibers.
TRPV1+ fibers are essential for the transmission of nociceptive thermal stimuli and for the …

In mice dorsal root ganglia (DRG), some neurons express calcitonin gene–related peptide
(CGRP) without substance P (SP; CGRP+ SP‐). The projections and functions of these …

Persistent muscle pain is a common and disabling symptom for which available treatments
have limited efficacy. Since tetrodotoxin (TTX) displays a marked antinociceptive effect in …

A combination of mechanical compression caused by a protruding disc and leakage of
nucleus pulposus (NP) from the disc core is presumed to contribute to intervertebral disc …

Chronic muscular limb pain requires the adoption of motor patterns distinct from the classic
ipsilateral flexion, crossed extension and corresponding reciprocal inhibitions to acute …

Introduction Different types of headaches and TMJ click influence the masseter muscle
activity. The aim of this study was to assess the trend of energy level of the …

The termmotor control encompasses a wide range of mechanisms thought to be implicated
in the organization of movements. Their study, like that of any other scientific field, must use …