A digital twin is a digital representation of a physical process, person, place, system or
device. Digital twins were originally designed to improve manufacturing processes using …

Smart cities have emerged as a strategy to solve problems that current cities face, such as
traffic, security, resource management, waste, and pollution. Most of the current approaches …

Smart city services are typically defined according to domains (eg, health, education, safety)
and supported by different systems. Consequently, the analysis of smart city data is often …

In the future internet era, the Internet of Things (IoT) has consolidated its presence in the
smart cities with a variety of innovative IoT platforms for the provisioning of relevant services …

Future cities are managed with complex systems using smart components, which senses
hundred of thousand pieces of information per day. All those information is unbearable to be …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and its applications emphasize the need for being
context-aware to be able to sense the changing environmental conditions and to make use …

Makassar is a region in the development to be metropolitan, by the number of society in
almost two millions people the problem of the city is in more variance and complicated. As …

While the physical environment has many aspects, this chapter focuses on those aspects the
commission believes are most consequential for realizing its vision and goals related to the …

다양한 통신 기술과 오픈소스 하드웨어의 보급으로 여러분야에 IoT 기술 적용되고 있으며,
최근에는 공공서비스로 응용 범위가 확대되고 있다. 하지만 IoT 기능이없는 공용 기기를 IoT …

Today, sharing economy model is reshaping services provisioning mechanism in many
regulated sectors in cities. This changes put a huge pressure on the city's decision makers …