Dilution effects in disease ecology

F Keesing, RS Ostfeld - Ecology Letters, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
For decades, people have reduced the transmission of pathogens by adding low‐quality
hosts to managed environments like agricultural fields. More recently, there has been …

Trait-based modelling in ecology: a review of two decades of research

L Zakharova, KM Meyer, M Seifan - Ecological Modelling, 2019 - Elsevier
Trait-based approaches are an alternative to species-based approaches for functionally
linking individual organisms with community structure and dynamics. In the trait-based …

Global Patterns of the Fungal Pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis Support Conservation Urgency

DH Olson, KL Ronnenberg, CK Glidden… - Frontiers in veterinary …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The amphibian chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is a skin pathogen that
can cause the emerging infectious disease chytridiomycosis in susceptible species. It has …

Why disease ecology needs life‐history theory: a host perspective

A Valenzuela‐Sánchez, MQ Wilber, S Canessa… - Ecology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
When facing an emerging infectious disease of conservation concern, we often have little
information on the nature of the host‐parasite interaction to inform management decisions …

Effects of emerging infectious diseases on amphibians: a review of experimental studies

AR Blaustein, J Urbina, PW Snyder, E Reynolds… - Diversity, 2018 - mdpi.com
Numerous factors are contributing to the loss of biodiversity. These include complex effects
of multiple abiotic and biotic stressors that may drive population losses. These losses are …

Evolutionary principles guiding amphibian conservation

M Pabijan, G Palomar, B Antunes… - Evolutionary …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The Anthropocene has witnessed catastrophic amphibian declines across the globe. A
multitude of new, primarily human‐induced drivers of decline may lead to extinction, but can …

Low resistance to chytridiomycosis in direct-developing amphibians

AFC Mesquita, C Lambertini, M Lyra, LR Malagoli… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
Host-generalist pathogens sporadically infect naive hosts, potentially triggering epizootics.
The waterborne fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is linked to declines of …

A meta‐analysis reveals temperature, dose, life stage, and taxonomy influence host susceptibility to a fungal parasite

EL Sauer, JM Cohen, MJ Lajeunesse, TA McMahon… - Ecology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Complex ecological relationships, such as host–parasite interactions, are often modeled
with laboratory experiments. However, some experimental laboratory conditions, such as …

A pesticide paradox: fungicides indirectly increase fungal infections

JR Rohr, J Brown, WA Battaglin… - Ecological …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
There are many examples where the use of chemicals have had profound unintended
consequences, such as fertilizers reducing crop yields (paradox of enrichment) and …

Host genotype and genetic diversity shape the evolution of a novel bacterial infection

AKE Ekroth, M Gerth, EJ Stevens, SA Ford… - The ISME …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Pathogens continue to emerge from increased contact with novel host species. Whilst these
hosts can represent distinct environments for pathogens, the impacts of host genetic …