Phylogeographic analysis of the Bantu language expansion supports a rainforest route

E Koile, SJ Greenhill, DE Blasi… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
The Bantu expansion transformed the linguistic, economic, and cultural composition of sub-
Saharan Africa. However, the exact dates and routes taken by the ancestors of the speakers …

Diversification, intensification and specialization: Changing land use in Western Africa from 1800 BC to AD 1500

AU Kay, DQ Fuller, K Neumann, B Eichhorn… - Journal of World …, 2019 - Springer
Many societal and environmental changes occurred between the 2nd millennium BC and
the middle of the 2nd millennium AD in western Africa. Key amongst these were changes in …

[HTML][HTML] Archaeological evidence for population rise and collapse between~ 2500 and~ 500 cal. yr BP in Western Central Africa

G Saulieu, Y Garcin, D Sebag… - … Archéologie & Arts, 2021 - journals.openedition.org
Palaeocological studies show that major vegetation and environmental changes occurred in
Central Africa from the mid-Holocene (eg Maley & Brenac 1998). Several suggest a human …

Hunter-gatherers on the basin's edge: a preliminary look at Holocene human occupation of Nangara-Komba Shelter, Central African Republic

KD Lupo, DN Schmitt, JP Ndanga… - … Research in Africa, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Limited excavations at Nangara-Komba Shelter along the northern margin of
the Congo Basin have recovered evidence for intermittent and at times intensive human …

Asymmetric response of forest and grassy biomes to climate variability across the African Humid Period: influenced by anthropogenic disturbance?

LN Phelps, M Chevalier, TM Shanahan… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
A comprehensive understanding of the relationship between land cover, climate change and
disturbance dynamics is needed to inform scenarios of vegetation change on the African …

Rain forest fragmentation and environmental dynamics on nosy be island (NW Madagascar) at 1300 cal BP is attributable to intensified human impact

AL Reinhardt, T Kasper, M Lochner… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Madagascar houses one of the Earth's biologically richest, but also one of most endangered,
terrestrial ecoregions. Although it is obvious that humans substantially altered the natural …

The beginning of the Iron Age south of the Congo rainforest: the first archaeological investigations around Idiofa (Congo), c. 146 BC – AD 1648

PR Coutros, I Matonda, JH Doman… - … Research in Africa, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Archaeological investigations of the Idiofa region in the Kwilu Province of the Democratic
Republic of Congo have yielded the earliest evidence for iron production, combined with …

Macrotermes termite mounds influence the spatial pattern of tree species in two African rainforest sites, in northern Congo. But were they really forests in the past?

B Penel, V Freycon, E Marcon, V Rossi… - Journal of Tropical …, 2022 - cambridge.org
Termite mounds have been poorly studied in tropical rainforest in contrast to those of
savannahs where they create fertility hotspots and influence the spatial pattern of vegetation …

Climate proxies

R Patalano, P Roberts - … of ancient history: Asia and Africa, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Adapting to climatic and environmental change is a defining human characteristic, as is our
species' global impact on land and life. Although today we can monitor climatic change and …

Paleoclimatic changes are the most probable causes of the rainforest crises 2,600 y ago in Central Africa

P Giresse, J Maley, C Doumenge… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
In PNAS, Garcin et al.(1) describe a Late Holocene rainforest crisis (LHRC) between∼
2,600 and 2,000 calendar years BP in Lake Barombi (Southwest Cameroon) when tropical …