Regulation of microtubule dynamics, mechanics and function through the growing tip

NB Gudimchuk, JR McIntosh - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2021 - nature.com
Microtubule dynamics and their control are essential for the normal function and division of
all eukaryotic cells. This plethora of functions is, in large part, supported by dynamic …

The axon-myelin unit in development and degenerative disease

RM Stassart, W Möbius, KA Nave… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Axons are electrically excitable, cable-like neuronal processes that relay information
between neurons within the nervous system and between neurons and peripheral target …

RhoA drives actin compaction to restrict axon regeneration and astrocyte reactivity after CNS injury

S Stern, BJ Hilton, ER Burnside, S Dupraz, EE Handley… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
An inhibitory extracellular milieu and neuron-intrinsic processes prevent axons from
regenerating in the adult central nervous system (CNS). Here we show how the two aspects …

Regulation of neuronal development and function by ROS

MCW Oswald, N Garnham, ST Sweeney… - FEBS …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have long been studied as destructive agents in the context
of nervous system ageing, disease and degeneration. Their roles as signalling molecules …

Neuronal maturation and axon regeneration: Unfixing circuitry to enable repair

BJ Hilton, JM Griffin, JW Fawcett… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Mammalian neurons lose the ability to regenerate their central nervous system axons as
they mature during embryonic or early postnatal development. Neuronal maturation requires …

[HTML][HTML] Axon growth of CNS neurons in three dimensions is amoeboid and independent of adhesions

TE Santos, B Schaffran, N Broguière, L Meyn… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
During development of the central nervous system (CNS), neurons polarize and rapidly
extend their axons to assemble neuronal circuits. The growth cone leads the axon to its …

The nano-architecture of the axonal cytoskeleton

C Leterrier, P Dubey, S Roy - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2017 - nature.com
The corporeal beauty of the neuronal cytoskeleton has captured the imagination of
generations of scientists. One of the easiest cellular structures to visualize by light …

[HTML][HTML] RhoA controls axon extension independent of specification in the developing brain

S Dupraz, BJ Hilton, A Husch, TE Santos, CH Coles… - Current Biology, 2019 - cell.com
The specification of an axon and its subsequent outgrowth are key steps during neuronal
polarization, a prerequisite to wire the brain. The Rho-guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) …

Centrosomal microtubule nucleation regulates radial migration of projection neurons independently of polarization in the developing brain

S Vinopal, S Dupraz, E Alfadil, T Pietralla, S Bendre… - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Cortical projection neurons polarize and form an axon while migrating radially. Even though
these dynamic processes are closely interwoven, they are regulated separately—the …

Establishing neuronal polarity with environmental and intrinsic mechanisms

S Yogev, K Shen - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Neurons are among the most morphologically complex cells. A distinction between two
compartments, axon and dendrite, generates cellular domains that differ in membrane …