We review progress in the study of antinuclei, starting from Dirac's equation and the
discovery of the positron in cosmic-ray events. The development of proton accelerators led …

Loosely-bound objects such as light nuclei are copiously produced in proton-proton and
nuclear collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), despite the fact that typical energy …

An excess of∼ 10–20 GeV cosmic-ray antiprotons has been identified in the spectrum
reported by the AMS-02 Collaboration. The systematic uncertainties associated with this …

While astrophysical and cosmological probes provide a remarkably precise and consistent
picture of the quantity and general properties of dark matter, its fundamental nature remains …

We report the triton (t) production in midrapidity (| y|< 0.5) Au+ Au collisions at s NN= 7.7–
200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment from the first phase of the beam energy scan at …

The future opportunities for high-density QCD studies with ion and proton beams at the LHC
are presented. Four major scientific goals are identified: the characterisation of the …

We show that the recently observed suppression of the yield ratio of deuteron to proton and
of helium-3 to proton in p+ p collisions compared to those in p+ Pb or Pb+ Pb collisions by …

We review how lattice QCD can contribute to the prediction and the comprehension of
tetraquarks, pentaquarks and related exotic hadrons such as hybrids, with at least one …

The statistical model with exact conservation of baryon number, electric charge, and
strangeness–the Canonical Statistical Model (CSM)–is used to analyze the dependence of …

We discuss the origin of the antihelium-3 and-4 events possibly detected by AMS-02. Using
up-to-date semianalytical tools, we show that spallation from primary hydrogen and helium …