FinnGen provides genetic insights from a well-phenotyped isolated population

MI Kurki, J Karjalainen, P Palta, TP Sipilä… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Population isolates such as those in Finland benefit genetic research because deleterious
alleles are often concentrated on a small number of low-frequency variants (0.1%≤ minor …

FinnGen: Unique genetic insights from combining isolated population and national health register data

MI Kurki, J Karjalainen, P Palta, TP Sipilä… - MedRxiv, 2022 - medrxiv.org
Population isolates such as Finland provide benefits in genetic studies because the allelic
spectrum of damaging alleles in any gene is often concentrated on a small number of low …

Polygenic and clinical risk scores and their impact on age at onset and prediction of cardiometabolic diseases and common cancers

N Mars, JT Koskela, P Ripatti, TTJ Kiiskinen… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) have shown promise in predicting susceptibility to common
diseases,–. We estimated their added value in clinical risk prediction of five common …

Association of genetic variation with cirrhosis: a multi-trait genome-wide association and gene–environment interaction study

CA Emdin, M Haas, V Ajmera, TG Simon, J Homburger… - Gastroenterology, 2021 - Elsevier
Background & Aims In contrast to most other common diseases, few genetic variants have
been identified that impact risk of cirrhosis. We aimed to identify new genetic variants that …

Evaluating risk for alcohol use disorder: Polygenic risk scores and family history

D Lai, EC Johnson, S Colbert, G Pandey… - Alcoholism: Clinical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Early identification of individuals at high risk for alcohol use disorder (AUD)
coupled with prompt interventions could reduce the incidence of AUD. In this study, we …

White blood cells and chronic rhinosinusitis: a Mendelian randomization study

T Pongdee, SJ Bielinski, PA Decker, H Kita… - Allergy, Asthma & …, 2022 - Springer
Background Risk factors for the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) remain largely
undetermined, which is likely due to the heterogeneity of the disease. White blood cell …

Genome-wide natural selection signatures are linked to genetic risk of modern phenotypes in the Japanese population

Y Yasumizu, S Sakaue, T Konuma… - Molecular biology …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Elucidation of natural selection signatures and relationships with phenotype spectra is
important to understand adaptive evolution of modern humans. Here, we conducted a …

[HTML][HTML] Polygenic score for physical activity is associated with multiple common diseases

E Sillanpää, T Palviainen, S Ripatti… - Medicine and science …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Methods PRS for device-measured overall PA were adapted to a FinnGen study cohort of
218,792 individuals with genomewide genotyping and extensive digital longitudinal health …

Investigating causal relations between sleep duration and risks of adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes: linear and nonlinear Mendelian randomization …

Q Yang, MC Magnus, F Kilpi, G Santorelli, AG Soares… - BMC medicine, 2022 - Springer
Background Observational studies have reported maternal short/long sleep duration to be
associated with adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes. However, it remains unclear …

Investigation of factors that affect the frequency of alcohol use of employees in Turkey

Ö Alkan, E Güney - Journal of Substance Use, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-demographic and
economic factors affecting the frequency of alcohol use by employees aged 15 and above in …