Astrocytes: biology and pathology

MV Sofroniew, HV Vinters - Acta neuropathologica, 2010 - Springer
Astrocytes are specialized glial cells that outnumber neurons by over fivefold. They
contiguously tile the entire central nervous system (CNS) and exert many essential complex …

Multicellular tumor spheroids: an underestimated tool is catching up again

F Hirschhaeuser, H Menne, C Dittfeld, J West… - Journal of …, 2010 - Elsevier
The present article highlights the rationale, potential and flexibility of tumor spheroid mono-
and cocultures for implementation into state of the art anti-cancer therapy test platforms …

Single-cell analyses reveal YAP/TAZ as regulators of stemness and cell plasticity in glioblastoma

M Castellan, A Guarnieri, A Fujimura, F Zanconato… - Nature cancer, 2021 - nature.com
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a devastating human malignancy. GBM stem-like cells (GSCs) drive
tumor initiation and progression. Yet the molecular determinants defining GSCs in their …

Brain tumor initiating cells adapt to restricted nutrition through preferential glucose uptake

WA Flavahan, Q Wu, M Hitomi, N Rahim, Y Kim… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Like all cancers, brain tumors require a continuous source of energy and molecular
resources for new cell production. In normal brain, glucose is an essential neuronal fuel, but …

The human glioblastoma cell culture resource: validated cell models representing all molecular subtypes

Y Xie, T Bergström, Y Jiang, P Johansson… - …, 2015 - thelancet.com
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most frequent and malignant form of primary brain tumor. GBM is
essentially incurable and its resistance to therapy is attributed to a subpopulation of cells …

Metabolic modulation of glioblastoma with dichloroacetate

ED Michelakis, G Sutendra, P Dromparis… - Science translational …, 2010 - science.org
Solid tumors, including the aggressive primary brain cancer glioblastoma multiforme,
develop resistance to cell death, in part as a result of a switch from mitochondrial oxidative …

Genome-wide mapping of nucleosome positioning and DNA methylation within individual DNA molecules

TK Kelly, Y Liu, FD Lay, G Liang, BP Berman… - Genome …, 2012 - genome.cshlp.org
DNA methylation and nucleosome positioning work together to generate chromatin
structures that regulate gene expression. Nucleosomes are typically mapped using …

Quiescent Sox2+ cells drive hierarchical growth and relapse in sonic hedgehog subgroup medulloblastoma

RJ Vanner, M Remke, M Gallo, HJ Selvadurai… - Cancer cell, 2014 - cell.com
Functional heterogeneity within tumors presents a significant therapeutic challenge. Here
we show that quiescent, therapy-resistant Sox2+ cells propagate sonic hedgehog subgroup …

YAP/TAZ transcriptional coactivators create therapeutic vulnerability to verteporfin in EGFR-mutant glioblastoma

K Vigneswaran, NH Boyd, SY Oh, S Lallani… - Clinical Cancer …, 2021 - AACR
Abstract Purpose: Glioblastomas (GBMs), neoplasms derived from glia and neuroglial
progenitor cells, are the most common and lethal malignant primary brain tumors diagnosed …

Therapeutic vaccination against autologous cancer stem cells with mRNA-transfected dendritic cells in patients with glioblastoma

EO Vik-Mo, M Nyakas, BV Mikkelsen, MC Moe… - Cancer Immunology …, 2013 - Springer
Background The growth and recurrence of several cancers appear to be driven by a
population of cancer stem cells (CSCs). Glioblastoma, the most common primary brain …