Bioaerosols consist of aerosols originated biologically such as metabolites, toxins, or
fragments of microorganisms that are present ubiquitously in the environment. International …

Background Anthrax is a toxin-mediated zoonotic disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, with
a worldwide distribution recognized for millennia. Bacillus anthracis is considered a …

A completely revised and updated edition that teaches the essentials of forensic biology,
with increased coverage of molecular biological techniques and new information on wildlife …

Bacillus anthracis, the etiological agent of anthrax, procures its particular virulence by a
capsule and two AB type toxins: the lethal factor LF and the edema factor EF. These toxins …

Background Anthrax, a global re-emerging zoonotic disease in recent years is enzootic in
mainland China. Despite its significance to the public health, spatiotemporal distributions of …

ABSTRACT There are over 2,000 anthrax-infected soil foci in Kazakhstan, posing a potential
threat of infection with anthrax to the population. The anthrax soil foci are found in all regions …

Anthrax is an infectious disease of relevance for military forces. Although spores of Bacillus
anthracis obiquitously occur in soil, reports on soil-borne transmission to humans are …

Illicit drug use can result in a wide range of medical complications. As the availability,
synthesis, and popularity of illicit drugs evolve over time, new syndromes associated with …

Nodular lymphangitis, also known as sporotrichoid lymphocutaneous infections, is
characterized by suppurative inflammatory nodules along the lymphatic vessels. This …

In 2014, CDC published updated guidelines for the prevention and treatment of anthrax
(Hendricks KA, Wright ME, Shadomy SV, et al. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention …