Physical activity and depression: Towards understanding the antidepressant mechanisms of physical activity

A Kandola, G Ashdown-Franks, J Hendrikse… - Neuroscience & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Physical activity can treat and prevent depressive symptoms, but its antidepressant
mechanisms are yet to be established. In this review, we comprehensively assess key …

Multisystem physiological perspective of human frailty and its modulation by physical activity

JA Taylor, PL Greenhaff, DB Bartlett… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
“Frailty” is a term used to refer to a state characterized by enhanced vulnerability to, and
impaired recovery from, stressors compared with a nonfrail state, which is increasingly …

Exercise benefits on Alzheimer's disease: State-of-the-science

PL Valenzuela, A Castillo-García, JS Morales… - Ageing research …, 2020 - Elsevier
Although there is no unanimity, growing evidence supports the value of regular physical
exercise to prevent Alzheimer's disease as well as cognitive decline in affected patients …

[HTML][HTML] Dance training is superior to repetitive physical exercise in inducing brain plasticity in the elderly

K Rehfeld, A Lüders, A Hökelmann, V Lessmann… - PloS one, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Animal research indicates that a combination of physical activity and sensory enrichment
has the largest and the only sustaining effect on adult neuroplasticity. Dancing has been …

Exercise effects on depression: Possible neural mechanisms

S Gujral, H Aizenstein, CF Reynolds III… - General hospital …, 2017 - Elsevier
Depression is a syndrome of stress-and emotion-dysregulation, involving compromised
structural integrity of frontal-limbic networks. Meta-analytic evidence indicates that volumetric …

Exercise-induced neuroplasticity: a mechanistic model and prospects for promoting plasticity

J El-Sayes, D Harasym, CV Turco… - The …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Aerobic exercise improves cognitive and motor function by inducing neural changes
detected using molecular, cellular, and systems level neuroscience techniques. This review …

Physical exercise and executive functions in preadolescent children, adolescents and young adults: a meta-analysis

L Verburgh, M Königs, EJA Scherder… - British journal of sports …, 2014 - bjsm.bmj.com
Purpose The goal of this meta-analysis was to aggregate available empirical studies on the
effects of physical exercise on executive functions in preadolescent children (6–12 years of …

[HTML][HTML] The influence of exercise on cognitive abilities

F Gomez-Pinilla, C Hillman - Comprehensive Physiology, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Scientific evidence based on neuroimaging approaches over the last decade has
demonstrated the efficacy of physical activity improving cognitive health across the human …

Can physical exercise in old age improve memory and hippocampal function?

E Duzel, H van Praag, M Sendtner - Brain, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Physical exercise can convey a protective effect against cognitive decline in ageing and
Alzheimer's disease. While the long-term health-promoting and protective effects of exercise …

The effects of physical activity and exercise on brain‐derived neurotrophic factor in healthy humans: A review

T Huang, KT Larsen, M Ried‐Larsen… - … journal of medicine …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The purpose of this study was to summarize the effects of physical activity and exercise on
peripheral brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in healthy humans. Experimental and …