Background Women with urinary incontinence (UI) may consider using digital technologies
(DTs) to guide pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) to help manage their symptoms. DTs that …

Background Conversational agents (CAs), also known as chatbots, are computer programs
that simulate human conversations by using predetermined rule-based responses or …

Despite the importance of user engagement in mHealth system efficacy, many such
interventions fail to engage their users effectively. This paper provides a systematic review of …

Well-documented scientific evidence indicates that mobile health (mHealth) apps can
improve the quality of life, relieve symptoms, and restore health for patients. In addition to …

Background Sufficient public health emergency preparedness (PHEP) is the key factor in
effectively responding to and recovering from major emerging infectious diseases (MEIDs) …

Biodiversity decline and climate change are among the most important environmental issues
society faces. Information to address these issues has benefited from increasing big data …

The COVID-19 is declared as a world emergency and it is widespread in countries and
territories which affected around 91% students worldwide that they are unable to attend their …

Requirements elicitation and analysis tasks in user-centered design (UCD) are pivotal for
assessing digital systems' quality and costs. However, these tasks often face challenges due …

Background Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) may cause serious injuries including death.
Timely reporting of ADRs may play a significant role in patient safety; however …

To solve the quantitative problem of sleeping activity posture in space-restricted
accommodation cabins, a comprehensive assessment model was constructed with …