Autonomic cardiovascular control during exercise

HY Wan, K Bunsawat, M Amann - American Journal of …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
The cardiovascular response to exercise is largely determined by neurocirculatory control
mechanisms that help to raise blood pressure and modulate vascular resistance which, in …

The effect of hypoxemia on muscle sympathetic nerve activity and cardiovascular function: a systematic review and meta-analysis

MM Tymko, D Young, D Vergel… - American Journal …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the effect of acute
poikilocapnic, high-altitude, and acute isocapnia hypoxemia on muscle sympathetic nerve …

The potential role of the carotid body in COVID-19

A Porzionato, A Emmi, E Stocco… - … of Physiology-Lung …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
The carotid body (CB) plays a contributory role in the pathogenesis of various respiratory,
cardiovascular, renal, and metabolic diseases through reflex changes in ventilation and …

Highs and lows of sympathetic neurocardiovascular transduction: influence of altitude acclimatization and adaptation

LF Berthelsen, GM Fraser… - American Journal …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
High-altitude (> 2,500 m) exposure results in increased muscle sympathetic nervous activity
(MSNA) in acclimatizing lowlanders. However, little is known about how altitude affects …

A sympathetic view of blood pressure control at high altitude: new insights from microneurographic studies

LL Simpson, CD Steinback… - Experimental …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the topic of the review? Sympathoexcitation and sympathetic control
of blood pressure at high altitude. What advances does it highlight? Sustained …

Greater resting muscle sympathetic nerve activity reduces cold pressor autonomic reactivity in older women but not older men

JD Akins, Y Okada, JM Hendrix… - American Journal …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Previous work demonstrates augmented muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA)
responses to the cold pressor test (CPT) in older women. Given its interindividual variability …

Comparing integrative ventilatory and renal acid–base acclimatization in lowlanders and Tibetan highlanders during ascent to 4,300 m

NA Johnson, JA Dickenson, BWL MacKenzie… - Proceedings of the …, 2025 - pnas.org
With over 14 million people living above 3,500 m, the study of acclimatization and
adaptation to high altitude in human populations is of increasing importance, where …

Adrenergic control of skeletal muscle blood flow during chronic hypoxia in healthy males

LL Simpson, AB Hansen, G Moralez… - American Journal …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Sympathetic transduction is reduced following chronic high-altitude (HA) exposure;
however, vascular α-adrenergic signaling, the primary mechanism mediating sympathetic …

Fast Competitive Swimmers Demonstrate a Diminished Diving Reflex

N Fujii, Y Ishii, S Moriyama, R Matsutake… - … Journal of Medicine …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Competitive swimmers complete 50‐m front crawl swimming without breathing or with a
limited number of breaths. Breath holding during exercise can trigger diving reflex including …

Short‐term hypoxia does not promote arrhythmia during voluntary apnea

SA Busch, S van Diepen, R Roberts… - Physiological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The presence of bradycardic arrhythmias during volitional apnea at altitude may be caused
by chemoreflex activation/sensitization. We investigated whether bradyarrhythmic episodes …