A significant proportion of the electroencephalography (EEG) literature focuses on
differences in historically pre-defined frequency bands in the power spectrum that are …

Brain function is a product of the balance between excitatory and inhibitory (E/I) brain
activity. Variation in the regulation of this activity is thought to give rise to normal variation in …

Electrophysiological signals exhibit both periodic and aperiodic properties. Periodic
oscillations have been linked to numerous physiological, cognitive, behavioral and disease …

Understanding normal brain aging and developing methods to maintain or improve
cognition in older adults are major goals of fundamental and translational neuroscience …

Neural oscillations are ubiquitous across recording methodologies and species, broadly
associated with cognitive tasks, and amenable to computational modelling that investigates …

Throughout development, the brain transits from early highly synchronous activity patterns to
a mature state with sparse and decorrelated neural activity, yet the mechanisms underlying …

Neural circuits sit in a dynamic balance between excitation (E) and inhibition (I). Fluctuations
in E: I balance have been shown to influence neural computation, working memory, and …

Intrinsic, unconstrained neural activity exhibits rich spatial, temporal, and spectral
organization that undergoes continuous refinement from childhood through adolescence …

The neurodevelopmental period spanning early-to-middle childhood represents a time of
significant growth and reorganisation throughout the cortex. Such changes are critical for the …

Deep non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREM) and general anesthesia with propofol are
prominent states of reduced arousal linked to the occurrence of synchronized oscillations in …