Oxidative stress and antioxidant defense

E Birben, UM Sahiner, C Sackesen, S Erzurum… - World allergy …, 2012 - Springer
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced by living organisms as a result of normal
cellular metabolism and environmental factors, such as air pollutants or cigarette smoke …

Glutathione transferases

JD Hayes, JU Flanagan… - Annu. Rev. Pharmacol …, 2005 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract This review describes the three mammalian glutathione transferase (GST)
families, namely cytosolic, mitochondrial, and microsomal GST, the latter now designated …

Glutathione metabolism and Parkinson's disease

M Smeyne, RJ Smeyne - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
It has been established that oxidative stress, defined as the condition in which the sum of
free radicals in a cell exceeds the antioxidant capacity of the cell, contributes to the …

The importance of glutathione in human disease

DM Townsend, KD Tew, H Tapiero - Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy, 2003 - Elsevier
Reduced glutathione (GSH) is the most prevalent non-protein thiol in animal cells. Its de
novo and salvage synthesis serves to maintain a reduced cellular environment and the …

[HTML][HTML] 壽Activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways by heat shock

S Dorion, J Landry - Cell stress & chaperones, 2002 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
In addition to inducing new transcriptional activities that lead within a few hours to the
accumulation of heat shock proteins (Hsps), heat shock activates within minutes the major …

The role of glutathione-S-transferase in anti-cancer drug resistance

DM Townsend, KD Tew - Oncogene, 2003 - nature.com
Abstract Glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs) are a family of Phase II detoxification enzymes
that catalyse the conjugation of glutathione (GSH) to a wide variety of endogenous and …

Glutathione transferases, regulators of cellular metabolism and physiology

PG Board, D Menon - Biochimica et biophysica acta (bba)-general subjects, 2013 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The cytosolic glutathione transferases (GSTs) comprise a super family of
proteins that can be categorized into multiple classes with a mixture of highly specific and …

The multifaceted role of glutathione S-transferases in cancer

A Chatterjee, S Gupta - Cancer letters, 2018 - Elsevier
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are phase II detoxifying enzymes involved in the
maintenance of cell integrity, oxidative stress and protection against DNA damage by …

Regulatory mechanisms controlling gene expression mediated by the antioxidant response element

T Nguyen, PJ Sherratt, CB Pickett - Annual review of …, 2003 - annualreviews.org
The expression of genes encoding antioxidative and Phase II detoxification enzymes is
induced in cells exposed to electrophilic compounds and phenolic antioxidants. Induction of …

Glutathione transferases as mediators of signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation and cell death

E Laborde - Cell death & differentiation, 2010 - nature.com
Glutathione transferases (GSTs) are enzymes that catalyze the conjugation of glutathione
(GSH) to a variety of electrophilic substances. Their best known role is as cell housekeepers …