Tool learning with large language models: A survey

C Qu, S Dai, X Wei, H Cai, S Wang, D Yin, J Xu… - Frontiers of Computer …, 2025 - Springer
Recently, tool learning with large language models (LLMs) has emerged as a promising
paradigm for augmenting the capabilities of LLMs to tackle highly complex problems …

Self-training with direct preference optimization improves chain-of-thought reasoning

T Wang, S Li, W Lu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.18248, 2024 - arxiv.org
Effective training of language models (LMs) for mathematical reasoning tasks demands high-
quality supervised fine-tuning data. Besides obtaining annotations from human experts, a …

An Introspective Data Augmentation Method for Training Math Word Problem Solvers

J Qin, Z Huang, Y Zeng, Q Zhang… - IEEE/ACM Transactions …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Though quite challenging, training a deep neural network for automatically solving Math
Word Problems (MWPs) has increasingly attracted attention due to its significance in …

YuLan-Mini: An Open Data-efficient Language Model

Y Hu, H Song, J Deng, J Wang, J Chen, K Zhou… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Effective pre-training of large language models (LLMs) has been challenging due to the
immense resource demands and the complexity of the technical processes involved. This …

Learning by Analogy: Enhancing Few-Shot Prompting for Math Word Problem Solving with Computational Graph-Based Retrieval

X Yang, J Lin, Z Wang, C Zhai - arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.16454, 2024 - arxiv.org
Large language models (LLMs) are known to struggle with complicated reasoning tasks
such as math word problems (MWPs). In this paper, we present how analogy from similarly …

Calc-CMU at SemEval-2024 Task 7: Pre-Calc--Learning to Use the Calculator Improves Numeracy in Language Models

V Veerendranath, V Shah, K Ghate - arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.14355, 2024 - arxiv.org
Quantitative and numerical comprehension in language is an important task in many fields
like education and finance, but still remains a challenging task for language models. While …

[PDF][PDF] Axes of Robustness of Neural Language Models

M ŠTEFÁNIK - is.muni.cz
In recent years, language models have emerged into a technology adopted in a wide variety
of applications, nowadays largely exceeding traditional natural language processing tasks …