Investigation of theoretical scaling laws using large eddy simulations for airborne spreading of viral contagion from sneezing and coughing

K Liu, M Allahyari, J Salinas, N Zgheib… - Physics of …, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Using a set of large eddy point-particle simulations, we explore the fluid dynamics of an
ejected puff resulting from a cough/sneeze. The ejection contains over 61 000 potentially …

[HTML][HTML] Fluid mechanics of air recycling and filtration for indoor airborne transmission

KA Krishnaprasad, JS Salinas, N Zgheib… - Physics of …, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
We present a statistical framework to account for effects of recycling and filtration in
ventilation systems for the estimation of airborne droplet nuclei concentration in indoor …

Improved guidelines of indoor airborne transmission taking into account departure from the well-mixed assumption

JS Salinas, KA Krishnaprasad, N Zgheib… - Physical Review …, 2022 - APS
The well-mixed assumption has been widely used in predicting the spread of infectious
diseases in indoor spaces. It is to be expected that a perfect well-mixed state will not be …

Effectiveness of RANS in predicting indoor airborne viral transmission: A critical evaluation against LES

K Choudhary, KA Krishnaprasad, S Pandey, N Zgheib… - Computers & …, 2023 - Elsevier
We investigate the dispersal of droplet nuclei inside a canonical room of size 10× 10× 3. 2 m
3 with a four-way cassette air-conditioning unit placed at the center of the ceiling. We use …

Numerical study on primary breakup of disturbed liquid jet sprays using a VOF model and LES method

Z Liu, Z Li, J Liu, J Wu, Y Yu, J Ding - Processes, 2022 - mdpi.com
In this study, the primary breakup of a high-speed diesel jet is investigated using a CFD
methodology that combines an LES model with a VOF technique for free surface capture …

Spatial evolution of multi-scale droplet clusters in an evaporating spray

N Pandurangan, S Sahu - Physics of Fluids, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Evaporative sprays are encountered in a wide range of engineering applications. Since
clustering of droplets in sprays leads to strong inhomogeneity in the spatial distribution of …

Two-fluid coaxial atomization in a high-pressure environment

KO Fong, X Xue, R Osuna-Orozco… - Journal of Fluid …, 2022 - cambridge.org
We study the dynamics of atomization of a liquid column by a coaxial gas flow with varying
gas pressures. Specifically, we analyse how the gas density increase associated with …

Finite volume fraction effect on self-induced velocity in two-way coupled Euler-Lagrange simulations

J Kim, S Balachandar - Physical Review Fluids, 2024 - APS
In a two-way coupled Euler-Lagrange (EL) simulation, a particle of size comparable to the
local grid spacing results in self-induced perturbation, which must be subtracted to obtain …

[HTML][HTML] Characterization of particle-laden jet flows in inertia-dominated regime

A Haghshenas, R Groll - International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 2022 - Elsevier
Point-particle large eddy simulations are used to characterize a vertical particle-laden round
jet in inertia-dominated regime. Both particle–fluid and particle–particle interactions are …

Inhibitory Effects of Convergent Annular Nozzles on the Primary Breakup of Discontinuous Shear-Thickening Suspensions

ZY Wang, H Zhao, WF Li, JL Xu… - Industrial & Engineering …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Annular air nozzles with different geometrical properties are used to investigate their
influence on the primary breakup of discontinuous shear-thickening suspensions. By the use …