Induced pluripotent stem cells in disease modelling and drug discovery

RG Rowe, GQ Daley - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
The derivation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) over a decade ago sparked
widespread enthusiasm for the development of new models of human disease, enhanced …

The use of brain organoids to investigate neural development and disease

E Di Lullo, AR Kriegstein - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2017 - nature.com
Understanding the development and dysfunction of the human brain is a major goal of
neurobiology. Much of our current understanding of human brain development has been …

p53 inhibits CRISPR–Cas9 engineering in human pluripotent stem cells

RJ Ihry, KA Worringer, MR Salick, E Frias, D Ho… - Nature medicine, 2018 - nature.com
CRISPR/Cas9 has revolutionized our ability to engineer genomes and conduct genome-
wide screens in human cells,–. Whereas some cell types are amenable to genome …

Disease modeling in stem cell-derived 3D organoid systems

D Dutta, I Heo, H Clevers - Trends in molecular medicine, 2017 - cell.com
Organoids are 3D in vitro culture systems derived from self-organizing stem cells. They can
recapitulate the in vivo architecture, functionality, and genetic signature of original tissues …

A single mutation in the prM protein of Zika virus contributes to fetal microcephaly

L Yuan, XY Huang, ZY Liu, F Zhang, XL Zhu, JY Yu… - Science, 2017 - science.org
Zika virus (ZIKV) has evolved into a global health threat because of its unexpected causal
link to microcephaly. Phylogenetic analysis reveals that contemporary epidemic strains have …

Multi-lineage human iPSC-derived platforms for disease modeling and drug discovery

A Sharma, S Sances, MJ Workman, CN Svendsen - Cell stem cell, 2020 - cell.com
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) provide a powerful platform for disease
modeling and have unlocked new possibilities for understanding the mechanisms governing …

Zika virus pathogenesis and tissue tropism

JJ Miner, MS Diamond - Cell host & microbe, 2017 - cell.com
Although Zika virus (ZIKV) was isolated approximately 70 years ago, few experimental
studies had been published prior to 2016. The recent spread of ZIKV to countries in the …

Building models of brain disorders with three-dimensional organoids

ND Amin, SP Paşca - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Disorders of the nervous system are challenging to study and treat due to the relative
inaccessibility of functional human brain tissue for research. Stem cell-derived 3D human …

Biochemistry and molecular biology of flaviviruses

NJ Barrows, RK Campos, KC Liao, KR Prasanth… - Chemical …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Flaviviruses, such as dengue, Japanese encephalitis, tick-borne encephalitis, West Nile,
yellow fever, and Zika viruses, are critically important human pathogens that sicken a …

[HTML][HTML] Self-organized cerebral organoids with human-specific features predict effective drugs to combat Zika virus infection

M Watanabe, JE Buth, N Vishlaghi… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
The human cerebral cortex possesses distinct structural and functional features that are not
found in the lower species traditionally used to model brain development and disease …