For the past 50 years, evidence for the existence of functional lipid domains has been
steadily accumulating. Although the notion of functional lipid domains, also known as" lipid …

We combine hydrodynamic and field theoretic methods to develop a general theory of
phonons as Goldstone bosons in crystals, glasses, and liquids based on nonaffine …

Among the three basic states of matter (solid, liquid, and gas), the liquid state has always
eluded general theoretical approaches for describing liquid energy and heat capacity. In this …

The passive transport of molecules through a cell membrane relies on thermal motions of
the lipids. However, the nature of transmembrane transport and the precise mechanism …

Short-wavelength collective molecular motions, also known as phonons, have recently
attracted much interest in revealing dynamic properties of biological membranes through the …

Supercritical fluids play a significant role in elucidating fundamental aspects of liquid matter
under extreme conditions. They have been extensively studied at pressures and …

An additional crossover of viscous flow in liquids occurs at a temperature Tvm above the
known non-Arrhenius to Arrhenius crossover temperature (TA). Tvm is the temperature when …

We introduce a unified approach to states of matter (solid, liquid and gas) and describe the
thermodynamics of the pressure–temperature phase diagram in terms of phonon excitations …

In this work, we report on inelastic X-ray scattering experiments combined with the molecular
dynamics simulations on deeply supercritical Ar. The presented results unveil the …

A bstract Recently, it has been realized that liquids are able to support solid-like transverse
modes with an interesting gap in momentum space developing in the dispersion relation …