Sarcopenia: aging-related loss of muscle mass and function

L Larsson, H Degens, M Li, L Salviati… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Sarcopenia is a loss of muscle mass and function in the elderly that reduces mobility,
diminishes quality of life, and can lead to fall-related injuries, which require costly …

What is dynapenia?

BC Clark, TM Manini - Nutrition, 2012 - Elsevier
Dynapenia (pronounced dahy-nuh-pē-nē-a, Greek translation for poverty of strength, power,
or force) is the age-associated loss of muscle strength that is not caused by neurologic or …

Mechanisms of skeletal muscle aging: insights from Drosophila and mammalian models

F Demontis, R Piccirillo, AL Goldberg… - Disease models & …, 2013 - journals.biologists.com
A characteristic feature of aged humans and other mammals is the debilitating, progressive
loss of skeletal muscle function and mass that is known as sarcopenia. Age-related muscle …

The effect of ageing and immobilization on structure and function of human skeletal muscle fibres

G D'Antona, MA Pellegrino, R Adami… - The Journal of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Biopsy samples were taken from vastus lateralis muscle of seven young (YO, age 30.2±2.2
years), and seven elderly (EL, age 72.7±2.3 years) subjects and two elderly subjects whose …

Aging, muscle fiber type, and contractile function in sprint-trained athletes

MT Korhonen, A Cristea, M Alén… - Journal of Applied …, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
Biopsy samples were taken from the vastus lateralis of 18-to 84-yr-old male sprinters (n=
91). Fiber-type distribution, cross-sectional area, and myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoform …

Age-induced oxidative stress: how does it influence skeletal muscle quantity and quality?

CW Baumann, D Kwak, HM Liu… - Journal of Applied …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
With advancing age, skeletal muscle function declines as a result of strength loss. These
strength deficits are largely due to reductions in muscle size (ie, quantity) and its intrinsic …

Single muscle fibre contractile properties in young and old men and women

S Trappe, P Gallagher, M Harber… - The Journal of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an age‐related decline in the
isometric and isotonic contractile function of permeabilized slow (MHC I) and fast (MHC IIa) …

Mechanisms behind estrogen's beneficial effect on muscle strength in females

DA Lowe, KA Baltgalvis… - Exercise and sport …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
The loss of skeletal muscle strength occurs with age, but the reason why there are
differences in rates and magnitude of losses between females and males is not clear. Sex …

Age-related muscle dysfunction

LDV Thompson - Experimental gerontology, 2009 - Elsevier
Aging is associated with a progressive decline of muscle mass, strength, and quality, a
condition described as sarcopenia of aging. Despite the significance of skeletal muscle …

In vivo physiological cross-sectional area and specific force are reduced in the gastrocnemius of elderly men

CI Morse, JM Thom, ND Reeves… - Journal of applied …, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Sarcopenia and muscle weakness are well-known consequences of aging. The aim of the
present study was to ascertain whether a decrease in fascicle force (Ff) could be accounted …