Bone tissue engineering has been continuously developing since the concept of “tissue
engineering” has been proposed. Biomaterials that are used as the basic material for the …

This study summarizes the recent research status and development of three-dimensional
(3D)-printed porous ceramic scaffolds in bone tissue engineering. Recent literature on 3D …

Abstract The Ti6Al4V alloy is one of the most commonly used in orthopedic surgery.
Mechanical property of implant contributes important biological functions for load-bearing …

With the development of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology, porous metal scaffolds
can be well fabricated. In contrast to conventional methods, 3D printing of porous scaffolds is …

Chemotherapy resistance and bone defects caused by surgical excision of osteosarcoma
have been formidable challenges for clinical treatment. Although recently developed …

Biomimetic materials have drawn more and more attention in recent years. Regeneration of
large bone defects is still a major clinical challenge. In addition, vascularization plays an …

The combination of biopolymer and bioceramic can mimic the chemical composition of the
native bone extracellular matrix which is composed of inorganic minerals and organic …

Smart biomaterials have been rapidly advancing ever since the concept of tissue
engineering was proposed. Interacting with human cells, smart biomaterials can play a key …

Pores play a crucial role in bone regeneration as they allow the exchange of nutrition and
oxygen, expulsion of waste products, and bone tissue and vascular ingrowth through the …

Titanium alloy prostheses have been widely used for the treatment of orthopedic diseases,
in which the interconnected porosity and appropriate pore size are crucial for the …