Disparities in pediatric mental and behavioral health conditions

JA Hoffmann, M Alegría, K Alvarez, A Anosike… - …, 2022 - publications.aap.org
Mental and behavioral health conditions are common among children and adolescents in
the United States. The purpose of this state-of the-art review article is to describe inequities …

Structural racism and suicide prevention for ethnoracially minoritized youth: A conceptual framework and illustration across systems

K Alvarez, L Polanco-Roman… - American journal of …, 2022 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Suicide rates among ethnoracially minoritized youth (ie, youth of color) peak before the age
of 30, and striking disparities in access to mental health services have been identified in this …

Racial disparities in emergency department physical restraint use: a systematic review and meta-analysis

V Eswaran, MF Molina, AR Hwong… - JAMA internal …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Recent studies have demonstrated that people of color are more likely to be
restrained in emergency department (ED) settings compared with other patients, but many of …

Disparities in pharmacologic restraint use in pediatric emergency departments

AA Foster, JJ Porter, MC Monuteaux, JA Hoffmann… - …, 2023 - publications.aap.org
Video Abstract Objectives Emergency department (ED) utilization by children with mental
and behavioral health (MBH) conditions is increasing. During these visits, pharmacologic …

Standardizing and improving care for pediatric agitation management in the emergency department

JA Hoffmann, A Pergjika, L Liu, AC Janssen… - …, 2023 - publications.aap.org
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Pediatric mental health emergency department (ED)
visits are rising in the United States, with more visits involving medication for acute agitation …

Characterizing racial disparities in emergency department pediatric physical restraint by sex and age

DG Tolliver, MA Markowitz, KE Obiakor… - JAMA …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Methods| We performed a cross-sectional study of ED visits from the Yale New Haven health
care system to examine previously identified racial disparities between non-Hispanic Black …

Race and ethnicity and the utilization of security responses in a hospital setting

YK Valtis, KE Stevenson, EM Murphy, JY Hong… - Journal of general …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Background Security emergency responses (SERs) are utilized by hospitals to
ensure the safety of patients and staff but can cause unintended morbidity. The presence of …

Bias-based bullying and elevated depressive symptoms among sexual and gender–diverse Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander adolescents

GN Rider, AL Gower, H Lee, AL McCurdy… - JAMA …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Methods| In this cross-sectional study, parallel analyses using exhaustive χ2 automatic
interaction detection with Bonferroni correction were conducted. Data came from 2 …

Structural racism in behavioral health presentation and management

T Rainer, JK Lim, Y He, J Perdomo, KA Nash… - Hospital …, 2023 - publications.aap.org
Nia is a first-grade student with a history of trauma who was brought in by ambulance to the
pediatric emergency department for “out of control behavior” at school. This is the first of …

Characteristics of patients associated with restraint use at a Midwest children's hospital

AG DePorre, I Larson, VS Staggs… - Hospital …, 2023 - publications.aap.org
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Restraint use is associated with negative mental health
outcomes, injury risk, and known disparities in use. Improved understanding of restraint use …