PJ Klasse - Progress in molecular biology and translational …, 2015 - Elsevier
The ratio of virus particles to infectious units is a classic measurement in virology and ranges widely from several million to below 10 for different viruses. Much evidence suggests a …
Background The trimeric envelope glycoproteins (Env) on the surface of HIV-1 virions are the targets for neutralizing antibodies (NAbs). No candidate HIV-1 immunogen has yet …
HIV-1 enters target cells by virtue of envelope glycoprotein trimers that are incorporated at low density in the viral membrane. How many trimers are required to interact with target cell …
A Stano, DP Leaman, AS Kim, L Zhang, L Autin… - Journal of …, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT HIV-1 is rare among viruses for having a low number of envelope glycoprotein (Env) spikes per virion, ie,∼ 7 to 14. This exceptional feature has been associated with …
P Rusert, A Krarup, C Magnus… - Journal of Experimental …, 2011 - rupress.org
The HIV-1 envelope trimer adopts a quaternary conformation that effectively shields neutralization-sensitive domains and thus represents a major obstacle for natural and …
HIV-1 infection starts with fusion of the viral and the host cell membranes, a process mediated by the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein trimer. The number of trimers required to …
Given the difficulty in finding a cure for HIV/AIDS, a promising prevention strategy to reduce HIV transmission is to directly block infection at the portal of entry. The recent Thai RV144 …
HIV-1 is a complex retrovirus that is adapted to replicate in cells of the immune system. To do so, HIV-1, like other viruses, developed strategies to use several cellular processes to its …
Human interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins inhibit the fusion of a broad spectrum of enveloped viruses, both when expressed in target cells and when present in …