Humanin and Alzheimer's disease: The beginning of a new field

T Niikura - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Humanin (HN) is an endogenous peptide factor and known as a member of
mitochondrial-derived peptides. We first found the gene encoding this novel 24-residue …

Neuroprotective Action of Humanin and Humanin Analogues: Research Findings and Perspectives

CE Karachaliou, E Livaniou - Biology, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Humanin was discovered in 2001 as a biological factor with
neuroprotective activity. This review article presents research results that have supported the …

Humanin induces conformational changes in the apoptosis regulator BAX and sequesters it into fibers, preventing mitochondrial outer-membrane permeabilization

DL Morris, DW Kastner, S Johnson, MP Strub… - Journal of Biological …, 2019 - ASBMB
The mitochondrial, or intrinsic, apoptosis pathway is regulated mainly by members of the B-
cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) protein family. BCL-2–associated X apoptosis regulator (BAX) …

[HTML][HTML] Rational fusion design inspired by cell-penetrating peptide: SS31/S-14 G Humanin hybrid peptide with amplified multimodal efficacy and bio-permeability for …

K Qian, P Yang, Y Li, R Meng, Y Cheng, L Zhou… - Asian Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disease induced by multiple interconnected
mechanisms. Peptide drug candidates with multi-modal efficacy generated from fusion …

Solution NMR structure and inhibitory effect against amyloid-β fibrillation of Humanin containing a d-isomerized serine residue

N Alsanousi, T Sugiki, K Furuita, M So, YH Lee… - Biochemical and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Humanin comprising 24 amino acid residues is a bioactive peptide that has been isolated
from the brain tissue of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Humanin reportedly suppressed …

A rescue factor for Alzheimer's diseases: discovery, activity, structure, and mechanism

T Arakawa, Y Kita, T Niikura - Current medicinal chemistry, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex disease, involving multiple factors such as the
production of aggregation-prone amyloid β (Aβ) peptides, the formation of fibrillarly tangles …

Retracted: S14G‐humanin inhibits Aβ1–42 fibril formation, disaggregates preformed fibrils, and protects against Aβ‐induced cytotoxicity in vitro

W Zhang, Y Du, M Bai, Y Xi, Z Li… - Journal of Peptide …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The aggregation of soluble amyloid‐beta (Aβ) peptide into oligomers/fibrils is one of the key
pathological features in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The Aβ aggregates are considered to …

Mapping the Specific Cytoprotective Interaction of Humanin with the Pro‐apoptotic Protein Bid

J Choi, D Zhai, X Zhou, A Satterthwait… - Chemical biology & …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Humanin is a short endogenous peptide, which can provide protection from cell death
through its association with various receptors, including the pro‐apoptotic Bcl‐2 family …

The biological activity of Humanin analogs correlates with structure stabilities in solution

T Arakawa, T Niikura, Y Kita - International journal of biological …, 2011 - Elsevier
A single mutation has resulted in large differences in neuroprotective activity of a 24 amino
acid Humanin (HN). A mutation of Ser7Ala (S7A-HN) resulted in loss of activity, while a …

Humanin structural versatility and interaction with model cerebral cortex membranes

S Pistolesi, L Rossini, E Ferro, R Basosi… - Biochemistry, 2009 - ACS Publications
Humanin (HN) is a recently identified neuroprotective peptide able to inhibit neurotoxicity
induced by various insults which can be related to Alzheimer disease (AD) as well as to cell …