Systematic climate model biases in the large‐scale patterns of recent sea‐surface temperature and sea‐level pressure change

RCJ Wills, Y Dong, C Proistosecu… - Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Observed surface temperature trends over recent decades are characterized by (a)
intensified warming in the Indo‐Pacific Warm Pool and slight cooling in the eastern …

Global impacts of recent Southern Ocean cooling

SM Kang, Y Yu, C Deser, X Zhang… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Since the beginning of the satellite era, Southern Ocean sea surface temperatures (SSTs)
have cooled, despite global warming. While observed Southern Ocean cooling has …

Recent global climate feedback controlled by Southern Ocean cooling

SM Kang, P Ceppi, Y Yu, IS Kang - Nature Geoscience, 2023 - nature.com
The magnitude of global warming is controlled by climate feedbacks associated with various
aspects of the climate system, such as clouds. The global climate feedback is the net effect …

Contribution of anthropogenic aerosols to persistent La Niña-like conditions in the early 21st century

YT Hwang, SP Xie, PJ Chen… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
The discrepancy between the observed lack of surface warming in the eastern equatorial
Pacific and climate model projections of an El Niño-like warming pattern confronts the …

The Antarctic ozone hole and the pattern effect on climate sensitivity

DL Hartmann - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Since about 1980, the tropical Pacific has been anomalously cold, while the broader tropics
have warmed. This has caused anomalous weather in midlatitudes as well as a reduction in …

Disentangling the mechanisms of equatorial Pacific climate change

SM Kang, Y Shin, H Kim, SP Xie, S Hu - Science advances, 2023 - science.org
Most state-of-art models project a reduced equatorial Pacific east-west temperature gradient
and a weakened Walker circulation under global warming. However, the causes of this …

Emergent climate change patterns originating from deep ocean warming in climate mitigation scenarios

JH Oh, JS Kug, SI An, FF Jin, MJ McPhaden… - Nature Climate …, 2024 - nature.com
The global oceans absorb most of the surplus heat from anthropogenic warming, but it is
unclear how this heat accumulation will affect the Earth's climate under climate mitigation …

Sea-surface temperature pattern effects have slowed global warming and biased warming-based constraints on climate sensitivity

KC Armour, C Proistosescu, Y Dong… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
The observed rate of global warming since the 1970s has been proposed as a strong
constraint on equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) and transient climate response (TCR) …

Antarctic ice‐sheet meltwater reduces transient warming and climate sensitivity through the sea‐surface temperature pattern effect

Y Dong, AG Pauling, S Sadai… - Geophysical Research …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Coupled global climate models (GCMs) generally fail to reproduce the observed sea‐
surface temperature (SST) trend pattern since the 1980s. The model‐observation …

Possible shift in controls of the tropical Pacific surface warming pattern

M Watanabe, SM Kang, M Collins, YT Hwang… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Changes in the sea surface temperature (SST) pattern in the tropical Pacific
modulate radiative feedbacks to greenhouse gas forcing, the pace of global warming and …