Named entity recognition and relation extraction: State-of-the-art

Z Nasar, SW Jaffry, MK Malik - ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 2021 - dl.acm.org
With the advent of Web 2.0, there exist many online platforms that result in massive textual-
data production. With ever-increasing textual data at hand, it is of immense importance to …

Data-driven materials research enabled by natural language processing and information extraction

EA Olivetti, JM Cole, E Kim, O Kononova… - Applied Physics …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
Given the emergence of data science and machine learning throughout all aspects of
society, but particularly in the scientific domain, there is increased importance placed on …

Toolformer: Language models can teach themselves to use tools

T Schick, J Dwivedi-Yu, R Dessì… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Abstract Language models (LMs) exhibit remarkable abilities to solve new tasks from just a
few examples or textual instructions, especially at scale. They also, paradoxically, struggle …

[图书][B] Pretrained transformers for text ranking: Bert and beyond

J Lin, R Nogueira, A Yates - 2022 - books.google.com
The goal of text ranking is to generate an ordered list of texts retrieved from a corpus in
response to a query. Although the most common formulation of text ranking is search …

Exploiting cloze questions for few shot text classification and natural language inference

T Schick, H Schütze - arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.07676, 2020 - arxiv.org
Some NLP tasks can be solved in a fully unsupervised fashion by providing a pretrained
language model with" task descriptions" in natural language (eg, Radford et al., 2019). While …

How can we know what language models know?

Z Jiang, FF Xu, J Araki, G Neubig - Transactions of the Association for …, 2020 - direct.mit.edu
Recent work has presented intriguing results examining the knowledge contained in
language models (LMs) by having the LM fill in the blanks of prompts such as “Obama is a …

A comprehensive survey on automatic knowledge graph construction

L Zhong, J Wu, Q Li, H Peng, X Wu - ACM Computing Surveys, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Automatic knowledge graph construction aims at manufacturing structured human
knowledge. To this end, much effort has historically been spent extracting informative fact …

Automatically identifying words that can serve as labels for few-shot text classification

T Schick, H Schmid, H Schütze - arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.13641, 2020 - arxiv.org
A recent approach for few-shot text classification is to convert textual inputs to cloze
questions that contain some form of task description, process them with a pretrained …

[图书][B] Machine learning for text: An introduction

CC Aggarwal, CC Aggarwal - 2018 - Springer
The extraction of useful insights from text with various types of statistical algorithms is
referred to as text mining, text analytics, or machine learning from text. The choice of …

Machine knowledge: Creation and curation of comprehensive knowledge bases

G Weikum, XL Dong, S Razniewski… - … and Trends® in …, 2021 - nowpublishers.com
Equipping machines with comprehensive knowledge of the world's entities and their
relationships has been a longstanding goal of AI. Over the last decade, large-scale …