Given the emergence of data science and machine learning throughout all aspects of society, but particularly in the scientific domain, there is increased importance placed on …
Abstract Language models (LMs) exhibit remarkable abilities to solve new tasks from just a few examples or textual instructions, especially at scale. They also, paradoxically, struggle …
The goal of text ranking is to generate an ordered list of texts retrieved from a corpus in response to a query. Although the most common formulation of text ranking is search …
T Schick, H Schütze - arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.07676, 2020 - arxiv.org
Some NLP tasks can be solved in a fully unsupervised fashion by providing a pretrained language model with" task descriptions" in natural language (eg, Radford et al., 2019). While …
Recent work has presented intriguing results examining the knowledge contained in language models (LMs) by having the LM fill in the blanks of prompts such as “Obama is a …
L Zhong, J Wu, Q Li, H Peng, X Wu - ACM Computing Surveys, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Automatic knowledge graph construction aims at manufacturing structured human knowledge. To this end, much effort has historically been spent extracting informative fact …
A recent approach for few-shot text classification is to convert textual inputs to cloze questions that contain some form of task description, process them with a pretrained …
The extraction of useful insights from text with various types of statistical algorithms is referred to as text mining, text analytics, or machine learning from text. The choice of …
Equipping machines with comprehensive knowledge of the world's entities and their relationships has been a longstanding goal of AI. Over the last decade, large-scale …