Sarcopenic obesity in older adults: aetiology, epidemiology and treatment strategies

JA Batsis, DT Villareal - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2018 - nature.com
The prevalence of obesity in combination with sarcopenia (the age-related loss of muscle
mass and strength or physical function) is increasing in adults aged 65 years and older. A …

[HTML][HTML] Exercise for brain health: an investigation into the underlying mechanisms guided by dose

DF Cabral, J Rice, TP Morris, T Rundek… - …, 2019 - Elsevier
There is a strong link between the practice of regular physical exercise and maintenance of
cognitive brain health. Animal and human studies have shown that exercise exerts positive …

The effect of exercise training on resting concentrations of peripheral brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF): a meta-analysis

A Dinoff, N Herrmann, W Swardfager, CS Liu… - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Background The mechanisms through which physical activity supports healthy brain function
remain to be elucidated. One hypothesis suggests that increased brain-derived neurotrophic …

The effects of 6 months of progressive high effort resistance training methods upon strength, body composition, function, and wellbeing of elderly adults

J Steele, K Raubold, W Kemmler… - BioMed research …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose. The present study examined the progressive implementation of a high effort
resistance training (RT) approach in older adults over 6 months and through a 6‐month …

A systematic review examining the approaches used to estimate interindividual differences in trainability and classify individual responses to exercise training

JT Bonafiglia, N Preobrazenski, BJ Gurd - Frontiers in physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background: Many reports describe statistical approaches for estimating interindividual
differences in trainability and classifying individuals as “responders” or “non-responders.” …

Long-term effect of exercise on Irisin blood levels—systematic review and meta-analysis

T Jandova, A Buendia-Romero, H Polanska, V Hola… - Healthcare, 2021 - mdpi.com
Physical exercise may activate a number of important biochemical processes in the human
body. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to identify the long-term …

Molecular regulation of exercise-induced muscle fiber hypertrophy

MM Bamman, BM Roberts… - Cold Spring …, 2018 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Skeletal muscle hypertrophy is a widely sought exercise adaptation to counteract the muscle
atrophy of aging and disease, or to improve athletic performance. While this desired muscle …

Evidence-based recommendations for resistance and power training to prevent frailty in community-dwellers

HJ Coelho-Júnior, MC Uchida, A Picca… - Aging clinical and …, 2021 - Springer
Frailty is a reversible state of reduced resilience to stressful events resulting from a
multisystem impairment of the human body. As frailty progresses, people become more …

Effects of low-speed and high-speed resistance training programs on frailty status, physical performance, cognitive function, and blood pressure in prefrail and frail …

HJ Coelho-Junior, MC Uchida - Frontiers in medicine, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Aim: The current study investigated the effects of low-speed resistance training (LSRT) and
high-speed resistance training (HSRT) on frailty status, physical performance, cognitive …

Resistance training combined with cognitive training increases brain derived neurotrophic factor and improves cognitive function in healthy older adults

LAA Castaño, V Castillo de Lima, JF Barbieri… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background The present study compared the effects of a traditional resistance training (TRT)
and resistance training combined with cognitive task (RT+ CT) on body composition …