Self-driving vehicles are a tool that contributes significantly to sustainable development, both
nationally and globally, as their positive effects extend beyond national borders. For their …

This paper investigates the legal issues emerging from the adoption of clinical decision
support systems (CDSS) based on artificial intelligence (AI). We explore a set of questions …

As compared with traditional paper-based versions and the standard username--password
login to e-Government services, the new electronic identity and travel documents have made …

Self-driving vehicles have become a reality. For instance, in the summer of 2017, self-driving
buses carried passengers on a designated route in Estonia's capital Tallinn. Regrettably …

Increasingly autonomous cyber-physical systems based on self-adaptive software are
making their way into the aviation domain. However, the combination of their adaptive …

The law has been considering the duties of humans interacting with technological devices
for quite a long time. In transport, international conventions and national laws have been …

This paper presents the results of the test application of the Legal Case on ACAS X, the new
generation airborne collision avoidance system. The Legal Case is the novel methodology …

Abstract To implement Single Pilot Operations (SPO) in commercial aviation, safety levels
must be maintained compared to current operations. In this paper we present a concept of …

Under the terms of Internet of Things, Industry 4.0 and Physical Internet as well as several
others, many automatization and digitalization trends are on the move for the transportation …

This Chapter shifts from the normative perspective adopted in the previous sections to a
broader and inclusive approach encompassing governance issues. In particular, emerging …