The discovery of prokaryotic adaptive immunity prompted widespread use of the RNA- guided clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-associated (Cas) …
Reactive oxygen species attack the structure of DNA, thus altering its base-pairing properties. Consequently, oxidative stress-associated DNA lesions are a major source of the …
JD Kaszubowski, MA Trakselis - Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022 - frontiersin.org
High fidelity (HiFi) DNA polymerases (Pols) perform the bulk of DNA synthesis required to duplicate genomes in all forms of life. Their structural features, enzymatic mechanisms, and …
Tardigrades, also known as water bears, are small aquatic animals that inhabit marine, fresh water or limno-terrestrial environments. While all tardigrades require surrounding water to …
Y He, N Zalenski, AA Stephenson, AT Raper… - Journal of Biological …, 2024 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT Streptococcus pyogenes (Sp) Cas9 has been widely utilized to edit genomes across diverse species. To achieve high efficiency and specificity as a gene editing enzyme …
The way in which multidomain proteins fold has been a puzzling question for decades. Until now, the mechanisms and functions of domain interactions involved in multidomain protein …
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is a trimeric ring-shaped clamp protein that encircles DNA and interacts with many proteins involved in DNA replication and repair …
AT Raper, Z Suo - Biochemistry, 2016 - ACS Publications
DNA polymerases catalyze DNA synthesis through a stepwise kinetic mechanism that begins with binding to DNA, followed by selection, binding, and incorporation of a nucleotide …
HL Gahlon, LJ Romano, D Rueda - Chemical Research in …, 2017 - ACS Publications
Faithful replication of DNA is a critical aspect in maintaining genome integrity. DNA polymerases are responsible for replicating DNA, and high-fidelity polymerases do this …