Acute respiratory distress syndrome

MA Matthay, RL Zemans, GA Zimmerman… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2019 - nature.com
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common cause of respiratory failure in
critically ill patients and is defined by the acute onset of noncardiogenic pulmonary oedema …

Mechanisms of sodium pump regulation

AG Therien, R Blostein - American Journal of Physiology …, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
The Na+-K+-ATPase, or sodium pump, is the membrane-bound enzyme that maintains the
Na+ and K+ gradients across the plasma membrane of animal cells. Because of its …

Alveolar fluid clearance is impaired in the majority of patients with acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome

LB Ware, MA Matthay - American journal of respiratory and critical …, 2001 - atsjournals.org
Because experimental studies have shown that intact alveolar epithelial fluid transport
function is critical for resolution of pulmonary edema and acute lung injury, we measured net …

Lung epithelial fluid transport and the resolution of pulmonary edema

MA Matthay, HG Folkesson… - Physiological reviews, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
The discovery of mechanisms that regulate salt and water transport by the alveolar and
distal airway epithelium of the lung has generated new insights into the regulation of lung …

Novel neural modulators

D Boehning, SH Snyder - Annual review of neuroscience, 2003 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The discovery that nitric oxide (NO) is produced by neurons and regulates
synaptic activity has challenged the definition of a neurotransmitter. NO is not stored in …

Downregulation of ENaC activity and expression by TNF-α in alveolar epithelial cells

A Dagenais, R Fréchette, Y Yamagata… - … of Physiology-Lung …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
Sodium absorption by an amiloride-sensitive channel is the main driving force of lung liquid
clearance at birth and lung edema clearance in adulthood. In this study, we tested whether …

Sodium channels in alveolar epithelial cells: molecular characterization, biophysical properties, and physiological significance

S Matalon, H O'Brodovich - Annual review of physiology, 1999 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract At birth, fetal distal lung epithelial (FDLE) cells switch from active chloride
secretion to active sodium (Na+) reabsorption. Sodium ions Senter the FDLE and alveolar …

The pathophysiology of falciparum malaria

IA Clark, WB Cowden - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2003 - Elsevier
Falciparum malaria is a complex disease with no simple explanation, affecting organs where
the parasite is rare as well as those organs where it is more common. We continue to argue …

The contribution of epithelial sodium channels to alveolar function in health and disease

DC Eaton, MYN Helms, M Koval… - Annual review of …, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Amiloride-sensitive epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) play an important role in lung
sodium transport. Sodium transport is closely regulated to maintain an appropriate fluid layer …

Developmental regulation of lung liquid transport

RE Olver, DV Walters, S M. Wilson - Annu. Rev. Physiol., 2004 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The developing distal lung epithelium displays an evolving liquid transport
phenotype, reflecting a changing and dynamic balance between Cl− ion secretion and Na+ …