Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency: a clinical and immunological perspective

C Pinto, D Sousa, V Ghilas, A Dardis, M Scarpa… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is a lysosomal storage disease caused by
deficient activity of acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) enzyme, leading to the accumulation of …

How sphingolipids affect T cells in the resolution of inflammation

JC Hartel, N Merz, S Grösch - Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The concept of proper resolution of inflammation rather than counteracting it, gained a lot of
attention in the past few years. Re-assembly of tissue and cell homeostasis as well as …

Sphingolipid biosynthesis is essential for metabolic rewiring during TH17 cell differentiation

T Abimannan, V Parthibane, SH Le, N Vijaykrishna… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
T helper 17 (TH17) cells are implicated in autoimmune diseases, and several metabolic
processes are shown to be important for their development and function. In this study, we …

Regulatory T cell enhancement in adults with cystic fibrosis receiving Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor therapy

D Westhölter, J Raspe, H Uebner, J Pipping… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Cystic fibrosis (CF), especially CF lung disease, is characterized by chronic
infection, immune dysfunction including impairment of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and an …

Dural Tregs driven by astrocytic IL-33 mitigate depression through the EGFR signals in mPFC neurons

H Yao, Y Liu, Y Wang, Y Xue, S Jiang, X Sun… - Cell Death & …, 2024 - nature.com
The dura sinus-resident immune cells can influence the process of central neural system
(CNS) diseases by communicating with central nerve cells. In clinical, Tregs are also …

The use of click chemistry in sphingolipid research

D Jamecna, D Höglinger - Journal of Cell Science, 2024 - journals.biologists.com
Sphingolipid dysregulation is involved in a range of rare and fatal diseases as well as
common pathologies including cancer, infectious diseases or neurodegeneration. Gaining …

Development of type 1 diabetes may occur through a type 2 diabetes mechanism

K Josefsen, L Krogvold, IC Gerling, F Pociot… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background At diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), 30% of the beta cells are dormant, ie
alive, but inactive. This could reduce beta cell destruction, as cellular stress contributes to …

Sphingolipids in Hematopoiesis: Exploring Their Role in Lineage Commitment

Y Raza, H Salman, C Luberto - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Sphingolipids, associated enzymes, and the sphingolipid pathway are implicated in
complex, multifaceted roles impacting several cell functions, such as cellular homeostasis …

[HTML][HTML] Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids reverse the impact of western diets on regulatory T cell responses through averting ceramide-mediated pathways

D Camacho-Muñoz, J Niven, S Kucuk, D Cucchi… - Biochemical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Western diet (WD), high in sugar and fat, promotes obesity and associated chronic low-
grade pro-inflammatory environment, leading to impaired immune function, reprogramming …

Cell-intrinsic ceramides determine T cell function during melanoma progression

M Hose, A Günther, E Naser, F Schumacher… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Acid sphingomyelinase (Asm) and acid ceramidase (Ac) are parts of the sphingolipid
metabolism. Asm hydrolyzes sphingomyelin to ceramide, which is further metabolized to …