EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on nutrition in chronic liver disease

M Merli, A Berzigotti, S Zelber-Sagi, S Dasarathy… - Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
A frequent complication in liver cirrhosis is malnutrition, which is associated with the
progression of liver failure, and with a higher rate of complications including infections …

[HTML][HTML] Prognostic value of sarcopenia in adults with solid tumours: a meta-analysis and systematic review

SS Shachar, GR Williams, HB Muss… - European journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Body composition plays an important role in predicting treatment outcomes in
adults with cancer. Using existing computed tomographic (CT) cross-sectional imaging and …

Cancer-associated malnutrition, cachexia and sarcopenia: the skeleton in the hospital closet 40 years later

AM Ryan, DG Power, L Daly, SJ Cushen… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - cambridge.org
An awareness of the importance of nutritional status in hospital settings began more than 40
years ago. Much has been learned since and has altered care. For the past 40 years several …

Prevalence and predictive value of pre-therapeutic sarcopenia in cancer patients: a systematic review

F Pamoukdjian, T Bouillet, V Lévy, M Soussan, L Zelek… - Clinical Nutrition, 2018 - Elsevier
Background & aims To assess the prevalence of sarcopenia before cancer treatment and its
predictive value during the treatment. Methods We searched MEDLINE via PubMed for …

Sarcopenia and postoperative complication risk in gastrointestinal surgical oncology: a meta-analysis

C Simonsen, P de Heer, ED Bjerre, C Suetta… - Annals of …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate sarcopenia as a predictor of postoperative
risk of major and total complications after surgery for gastrointestinal cancer. Background …

Sarcopenia is an independent predictor of severe postoperative complications and long-term survival after radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer: analysis from a large …

CL Zhuang, DD Huang, WY Pang, CJ Zhou, SL Wang… - Medicine, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Currently, the association between sarcopenia and long-term prognosis after gastric cancer
surgery has not been investigated. Moreover, the association between sarcopenia and …

[HTML][HTML] Forcing the vicious circle: sarcopenia increases toxicity, decreases response to chemotherapy and worsens with chemotherapy

F Bozzetti - Annals of oncology, 2017 - Elsevier
Sarcopenia has recently emerged as a new condition that, independently from malnutrition,
may adversely affect the prognosis of cancer patients. Purpose of this narrative review is to …

Effects of weight loss and sarcopenia on response to chemotherapy, quality of life, and survival

AM Ryan, CM Prado, ES Sullivan, DG Power, LE Daly - Nutrition, 2019 - Elsevier
It has frequently been shown that patients with cancer are one of the largest hospital patient
groups with a prevalence for malnutrition. Weight loss is a frequent manifestation of …

Computed tomography-defined muscle and fat wasting are associated with cancer clinical outcomes

SMR Kazemi-Bajestani, VC Mazurak… - Seminars in cell & …, 2016 - Elsevier
Cancer cachexia (ie, skeletal muscle wasting with or without fat loss) relates to several
adverse outcomes. Computed tomography (CT) cross-sectional images serve as an efficient …

Sarcopenia is a negative prognostic factor after curative resection of colorectal cancer

Y Miyamoto, Y Baba, Y Sakamoto, M Ohuchi… - Annals of surgical …, 2015 - Springer
Background Skeletal muscle depletion (sarcopenia) is closely associated with limited
physical ability and high mortality. This study was performed to evaluate the prognostic …