Physical exercise and epigenetic modifications in skeletal muscle

M Widmann, AM Nieß, B Munz - Sports medicine, 2019 - Springer
Physical activity and sports play major roles in the overall health status of humans. It is well
known that regular exercise helps to lower the risk for a broad variety of health problems …

Exercise and GLUT4

M Flores-Opazo, SL McGee… - Exercise and sport …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
The glucose transporter GLUT4 is critical for skeletal muscle glucose uptake in response to
insulin and muscle contraction/exercise. Exercise increases GLUT4 translocation to the …

Epigenetics and exercise

SL McGee, M Hargreaves - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Epigenetics can be defined as 'the structural adaptation of chromosomal regions so as to
register, signal, or perpetuate altered activity states.'Increased transcription of key regulatory …

SIRT6 widely regulates aging, immunity, and cancer

Y Li, J Jin, Y Wang - Frontiers in Oncology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
SIRT6 is a member of the Sir2-like family in mammals. Recent structural and biochemical
studies have characterized SIRT6 as having deacetylation, defatty-acylation, and mono-ADP …

Impact of exercise and aging on mitochondrial homeostasis in skeletal muscle: roles of ROS and epigenetics

J Li, Z Wang, C Li, Y Song, Y Wang, H Bo, Y Zhang - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Aging causes degenerative changes such as epigenetic changes and mitochondrial
dysfunction in skeletal muscle. Exercise can upregulate muscle mitochondrial homeostasis …

Epigenetic modifications in pancreas development, diabetes, and therapeutics

S Kaimala, CA Kumar, MZ Allouh… - Medicinal Research …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract A recent International Diabetes Federation report suggests that more than 463
million people between 20 and 79 years have diabetes. Of the 20 million women affected by …

High-intensity interval training remodels the proteome and acetylome of human skeletal muscle

M Hostrup, AK Lemminger, B Stocks… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Exercise is an effective strategy in the prevention and treatment of metabolic diseases.
Alterations in the skeletal muscle proteome, including post-translational modifications …

Adaptive responses of histone modifications to resistance exercise in human skeletal muscle

C Lim, J Shimizu, F Kawano, HJ Kim, CK Kim - PLoS One, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Exercise training causes epigenetic changes in skeletal muscle, although it is unclear how
resistance exercise (RE) affects histone modifications. The present study was carried out to …

[HTML][HTML] Myocyte enhancer factor 2A plays a central role in the regulatory networks of cellular physiopathology

B Liu, WC Ou, L Fang, CW Tian, Y Xiong - Aging and Disease, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cell regulatory networks are the determinants of cellular homeostasis. Any alteration to
these networks results in the disturbance of cellular homeostasis and induces cells towards …

The functions of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) in diabetes progression

K Benchoula, A Mediani, WE Hwa - Journal of Cell Communication and …, 2023 - Springer
The increase in blood glucose causes a myriad of pathways and molecular components to
malfunction, leading to diabetes. Diabetes affects each organ differently by activating distinct …