Neuromorphic engineering: from biological to spike‐based hardware nervous systems

JQ Yang, R Wang, Y Ren, JY Mao, ZP Wang… - Advanced …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The human brain is a sophisticated, high‐performance biocomputer that processes multiple
complex tasks in parallel with high efficiency and remarkably low power consumption …

Magnetic skyrmions for unconventional computing

S Li, W Kang, X Zhang, T Nie, Y Zhou, KL Wang… - Materials …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Improvements in computing performance have significantly slowed down over the past few
years owing to the intrinsic limitations of computing hardware. However, the demand for data …

Magnetic skyrmion-based artificial neuron device

S Li, W Kang, Y Huang, X Zhang, Y Zhou… - Nanotechnology, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Neuromorphic computing, inspired by the biological nervous system, has attracted
considerable attention. Intensive research has been conducted in this field for developing …

Superconducting optoelectronic circuits for neuromorphic computing

JM Shainline, SM Buckley, RP Mirin, SW Nam - Physical Review Applied, 2017 - APS
Neural networks have proven effective for solving many difficult computational problems, yet
implementing complex neural networks in software is computationally expensive. To explore …

Fundamental physics and applications of skyrmions: A review

K Wang, V Bheemarasetty, J Duan, S Zhou… - Journal of Magnetism and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Beyond-CMOS computational paradigms are necessary to solving the problems that we face
with modern computers in achieving scalability, low energy consumption, reduced latency …

Hybrid memristor-CMOS neurons for in-situ learning in fully hardware memristive spiking neural networks

X Zhang, J Lu, Z Wang, R Wang, J Wei, T Shi, C Dou… - Science Bulletin, 2021 - Elsevier
Spiking neural network, inspired by the human brain, consisting of spiking neurons and
plastic synapses, is a promising solution for highly efficient data processing in neuromorphic …

Emerging memristive neurons for neuromorphic computing and sensing

Z Li, W Tang, B Zhang, R Yang… - Science and Technology of …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Inspired by the principles of the biological nervous system, neuromorphic engineering has
brought a promising alternative approach to intelligence computing with high energy …

Temporal-coded deep spiking neural network with easy training and robust performance

S Zhou, X Li, Y Chen, ST Chandrasekaran… - Proceedings of the AAAI …, 2021 - ojs.aaai.org
Spiking neural network (SNN) is promising but the development has fallen far behind
conventional deep neural networks (DNNs) because of difficult training. To resolve the …

N‐P Reconfigurable Dual‐Mode Memtransistors for Compact Bio‐Inspired Feature Extractor with Inhibitory‐Excitatory Spiking Capability

JF Leong, Z Fang, M Sivan, J Pan… - Advanced Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Competitive‐learning‐based spiking neural networks are capable of rapid, highly accurate
pattern recognition with minimal data through denoising mechanisms provide by adaptive …

A compact skyrmionic leaky–integrate–fire spiking neuron device

X Chen, W Kang, D Zhu, X Zhang, N Lei, Y Zhang… - Nanoscale, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Neuromorphic computing, which relies on a combination of a large number of neurons
massively interconnected by an even larger number of synapses, has been actively studied …