HMGA genes and proteins in development and evolution

R Vignali, S Marracci - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
HMGA (high mobility group A)(HMGA1 and HMGA2) are small non-histone proteins that can
bind DNA and modify chromatin state, thus modulating the accessibility of regulatory factors …

The domestication makeup: Evolution, survival, and challenges

HI Ahmad, MJ Ahmad, F Jabbir, S Ahmar… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Animal domestication is considered a complex and multistage process that altered
behaviorally, morphologically, and physiologically the domesticates relative to their wild …

Community-wide genome sequencing reveals 30 years of Darwin's finch evolution

ED Enbody, AT Sendell-Price, CG Sprehn, CJ Rubin… - Science, 2023 - science.org
A fundamental goal in evolutionary biology is to understand the genetic architecture of
adaptive traits. Using whole-genome data of 3955 of Darwin's finches on the Galápagos …

Revealing the selection history of adaptive loci using genome-wide scans for selection: an example from domestic sheep

CM Rochus, F Tortereau, F Plisson-Petit, G Restoux… - BMC genomics, 2018 - Springer
Background One of the approaches to detect genetics variants affecting fitness traits is to
identify their surrounding genomic signatures of past selection. With established methods for …

Exceptional changes in skeletal anatomy under domestication: the case of brachycephaly

M Geiger, JJ Schoenebeck… - Integrative …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Synopsis “Brachycephaly” is generally considered a phenotype in which the facial part of the
head is pronouncedly shortened. While brachycephaly is characteristic for some domestic …

The process of animal domestication

M Sánchez-Villagra - 2022 - torrossa.com
Domestic animals are ubiquitous. In contrast to the biodiversity crisis currently impacting
many kinds of animals and plants, not a single domesticated species is endangered …

Genome scans of facial features in East Africans and cross-population comparisons reveal novel associations

C Liu, MK Lee, S Naqvi, H Hoskens, D Liu… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Facial morphology is highly variable, both within and among human populations, and a
sizable portion of this variation is attributable to genetics. Previous genome scans have …

Genomics of Dwarfism in Italian local chicken breeds

F Perini, F Cendron, Z Wu, N Sevane, Z Li, C Huang… - Genes, 2023 - mdpi.com
The identification of the dwarf phenotype in chicken is based on body weight, height, and
shank length, leaving the differentiation between dwarf and small breeds ambiguous. The …

Hmga2 deficiency is associated with allometric growth retardation, infertility, and behavioral abnormalities in mice

MO Lee, J Li, BW Davis, S Upadhyay, HM Al Muhisen… - G3, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The high mobility group AT-hook 2 (HMGA2) protein works as an architectural regulator by
binding AT-rich DNA sequences to induce conformational changes affecting transcription …

Population structure, genetic diversity and selection signatures within seven indigenous Pakistani goat populations

C Kumar, S Song, P Dewani, M Kumar… - Animal …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Goat farming in Pakistan depends on indigenous breeds that have adapted to specific agro‐
ecological conditions. Pakistan has a rich resource of goat breeds, and the genetic diversity …